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质量水平
形式
powder
mp
279-281 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
O=C1CCNC(=O)N1
InChI
1S/C4H6N2O2/c7-3-1-2-5-4(8)6-3/h1-2H2,(H2,5,6,7,8)
InChI key
OIVLITBTBDPEFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
Dihydrouracil (DiHU) is a minor base found in transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA). It is similar to uracil with the only exception that the C5-C6 bond is saturated. It crystallized in the monoclinic system with space group P21/C. Its crystalline structure has been analyzed. Its generation from L-cysteine and uracil via photochemical addition has been described.
应用
Dihydrouracil has been used as a standard for ureido group in the colorimentric assay of transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA).
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Jihane Basbous et al.
Nucleic acids research, 48(4), 1886-1904 (2019-12-20)
Imbalance in the level of the pyrimidine degradation products dihydrouracil and dihydrothymine is associated with cellular transformation and cancer progression. Dihydropyrimidines are degraded by dihydropyrimidinase (DHP), a zinc metalloenzyme that is upregulated in solid tumors but not in the corresponding
Ryota Hidese et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 193(4), 989-993 (2010-12-21)
The reductive pyrimidine catabolic pathway is absent in Escherichia coli. However, the bacterium contains an enzyme homologous to mammalian dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase. Here, we show that E. coli dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase is the first member of a novel NADH-dependent subclass of iron-sulfur
Stereochemistry of nucleic acids and their constituents. VI. The crystal structure and conformation of dihydrouracil: a minor base of transfer-ribonucleic acid.
Rohrer DC and Sundaralingam M.
Acta Crystallographica Section B, Structural Science, 26(5), 546-553 (1970)
Sylke Schneider et al.
Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 200(3), 336-344 (2005-03-02)
To find out if neoadjuvant therapy could alter tumor response determinants that might affect tumor sensitivity to the treatment, we investigated intratumoral expressions of genes associated with chemosensitivity, radiosensitivity, or both before and after radiochemotherapy. Twenty-four patients with locally advanced
Futao Yu et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108(49), 19593-19598 (2011-11-30)
Dihydrouridine (D) is a highly conserved modified base found in tRNAs from all domains of life. Dihydrouridine synthase (Dus) catalyzes the D formation of tRNA through reduction of uracil base with flavin mononucleotide (FMN) as a cofactor. Here, we report
商品
A shortened review of fundamentals of Porous Graphitic Carbon (PGC) materials. What they are and how do they work as a stationary phase material in HPLC?.
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