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Merck
CN

D1634

Sigma-Aldrich

薯蓣皂苷元

≥93%

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别名:
(25R)-5-螺甾烯-3β-醇, 3β-羟基-5-螺甾烯, 薯蓣皂素
经验公式(希尔记法):
C27H42O3
CAS号:
分子量:
414.62
Beilstein:
94582
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

质量水平

检测方案

≥93%

形式

powder

SMILES字符串

[H][C@]12C[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CC=C5C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@@]4([H])CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])[C@H](C)[C@@]6(CC[C@@H](C)CO6)O2

InChI

1S/C27H42O3/c1-16-7-12-27(29-15-16)17(2)24-23(30-27)14-22-20-6-5-18-13-19(28)8-10-25(18,3)21(20)9-11-26(22,24)4/h5,16-17,19-24,28H,6-15H2,1-4H3/t16-,17+,19+,20-,21+,22+,23+,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1

InChI key

WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-VKROHFNGSA-N

基因信息

human ... UGT1A4(54657)

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相关类别

一般描述

薯蓣皂苷元是一种三萜类化合物,也是薯蓣皂苷的糖基衍生物。 它存在于山药、胡芦巴(Trigonella foenum-graecum)和闭鞘姜(Costus speciosus)等植物中。

应用

薯蓣皂苷元已被用于:
  • 作为分析毛瓣无患子所含总皂苷的标准品
  • 口服给予大鼠,以研究其对致动脉粥样化饮食诱导的心脏、肝脏和大脑炎症介质产生的抵抗作用
  • 作为标准化合物,用于检测鹰嘴豆和蒺藜的皂苷含量

生化/生理作用

薯蓣皂苷元能诱导结肠癌细胞凋亡以及诱导骨肉瘤细胞的凋亡、细胞周期停滞和环加氧酶活性。它是类固醇药物生产的前体。薯蓣皂苷元已被证明能够通过刺激胆汁排泄来促进胆固醇生成。它能够影响脂氧合酶诱导的人红白血病细胞系分化。

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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