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Merck
CN

D1413

Sigma-Aldrich

2′,3′-二脱氢-3′-脱氧胸苷

≥98% (TLC)

别名:

Stavudine

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C10H12N2O4
CAS号:
分子量:
224.21
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

质量水平

检测方案

≥98% (TLC)

形式

powder

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES字符串

CC1=CN([C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)C=C2)C(=O)NC1=O

InChI

1S/C10H12N2O4/c1-6-4-12(10(15)11-9(6)14)8-3-2-7(5-13)16-8/h2-4,7-8,13H,5H2,1H3,(H,11,14,15)/t7-,8+/m0/s1

InChI key

XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N

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一般描述

2′,3′-Didehydro-3′-deoxythymidine (d4T), a pyrimidine analogue is the inhibitor of reverse transcriptase.

应用

2′,3′-Didehydro-3′-deoxythymidine has been used in cell treatment. It has also been used as a drug in Caenorhabditis elegans to study drug induced mitochondrial toxicity. It has also been used in the preclinical evaluation of GS-9160.

生化/生理作用

2′,3′-Didehydro-3′-deoxythymidine is a nucleoside analog, which inhibits HIV replication in vitro. Stavudine has the ability to enter the cells by non-facilitated diffusion. It possesses inhibitory activity against moloney murine leukemia virus, friend murine leukemia virus and simian immunodeficiency virus.

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Preclinical evaluation of GS-9160, a novel inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 integrase
Jones G S, et al.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 53(3), 1194-1203 (2009)
Nittaya Phanuphak et al.
Antiviral therapy, 17(8), 1521-1531 (2012-12-12)
Due to superior long-term toxicity profiles, zidovudine (AZT) and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) are preferred over stavudine (d4T) for first-line antiretroviral regimens. However, short-term d4T use could be beneficial in avoiding AZT-induced anaemia. We randomized (1:1:1) 150 treatment-naive Thai HIV-infected
Stephen Arpadi et al.
Archives of disease in childhood, 98(4), 258-264 (2012-12-12)
Few studies have assessed metabolic and body composition alterations in perinatally HIV-infected African children on antiretroviral therapy (ART). We compared metabolic profiles and regional fat of children on ritonavir-boosted lopinavir (lopinavir/ritonavir), lamivudine and stavudine to those switched to nevirapine, lamivudine
Stephanie Shiau et al.
The Journal of pediatrics, 162(6), 1138-1145 (2013-01-15)
To describe the effects of age at antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation on growth outcomes among children infected with HIV followed for 48 months after treatment initiation. This secondary analysis describes anthropometric changes in children infected with HIV in Johannesburg, South
2?, 3?-didehydro-3?-deoxythymidine (d4T) in patients with AIDS or AIDS-related complex: a phase I trial
Browne M J, et al.
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 167(1), 21-29 (1993)

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