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关于此项目
线性分子式:
ClC6H4CH2CH(NH2)CO2H
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
199.63
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
32160406
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
EC Number:
238-023-5
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2416150
Form:
powder
Quality level:
产品名称
4-氯-L-苯基丙氨酸,
form
powder
Quality Level
mp
263 °C (dec.) (lit.)
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(Cl)cc1)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C9H10ClNO2/c10-7-3-1-6(2-4-7)5-8(11)9(12)13/h1-4,8H,5,11H2,(H,12,13)/t8-/m0/s1
InChI key
NIGWMJHCCYYCSF-QMMMGPOBSA-N
Gene Information
human ... TPH1(7166), TPH2(121278)
mouse ... TPH1(21990), TPH2(216343)
rat ... TPH1(24848), TPH2(317675)
Application
4-氯-L-苯丙氨酸(L-PCPA)已用于:
- 抑制色氨酸羟化酶(TPH),从而抑制血清素合成
- 研究其对癫痫狒狒 (Papio papio)行为和脑电图的影响
- 作为紫色色杆菌Chromobacterium violaceum苯丙氨酸羟化酶的底物
- 培养海胆胚胎以便进行免疫组化分析
Biochem/physiol Actions
4-氯-L-苯丙氨酸(L-PCPA,L-对氯苯丙氨酸)可抑制5-羟色胺合成。对氯苯丙氨酸(PCPA)可抑制色氨酸羟化酶活性从而降低血清素水平。研究表明对氯苯丙氨酸具有抗野百合碱诱导的肺血管重构和抗肺炎保护作用。
色氨酸羟化酶抑制剂。
Packaging
无底玻璃瓶。内含物装在锥底内插管中。
存储类别
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
商品
Serotonin is stored in cells and metabolized by MAO, influencing CNS, GI, and platelet functions.
血清素(5-羟色胺)主要存在于三种主要细胞类型中:i)中杻神经系统(CNS)和肠肌间神经丛中的血清素能神经元,ii)胃肠道粘膜中的肠嗜铬细胞,和iii)血小板。血清素的代谢主要通过外部线粒体膜酶单胺氧化酶(MAO)进行,它以两种分子亚型存在,分别称为MAO-A和MAO-B。
Mechanism of metal-independent hydroxylation by Chromobacterium violaceum phenylalanine hydroxylase
Carr RT, et al.
Biochemistry, 34(22), 7525-7532 (1995)
Zahra Sattari Najafabadi et al.
International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 70(3), 255-266 (2018-08-31)
Intake of red and processed meat increases the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC), whereas dairy product consumption and the intake of dietary fibre are negatively associated with this risk. We investigated the effect of (i) low-protein diets with either whey
Serotonin synthesis and metabolism-related molecules in a human prostate cancer cell line
Shinka T, et al.
Oncology Letters, 2(2), 211-215 (2011)
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| C8655-250MG | 04061833522677 |
| C8655-1G | 04061833522660 |