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Merck
CN

C7743

Sigma-Aldrich

CHPG

≥98% (HPLC), white, solid

别名:

α-amino-2-chloro-5-hydroxybenzeneacetic acid, (RS)-2-chloro-5-hydroxyphenylglycine α-amino-2-chloro-5-hydroxybenzeneacetic acid

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C8H8ClNO3
分子量:
201.61
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

质量水平

方案

≥98% (HPLC)

表单

solid

颜色

white

溶解性

DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

NC(C(O)=O)c1cc(O)ccc1Cl

InChI

1S/C8H8ClNO3/c9-6-2-1-4(11)3-5(6)7(10)8(12)13/h1-3,7,11H,10H2,(H,12,13)

InChI key

UNIDAFCQFPGYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

生化/生理作用

CHPG is a selective, potent mGluR5 agonist. CHO cells expressing mGluR5 (but not those expressing mGluR1) are activated by CHPG. In vivo, CHPG stimulates thalamic neurons and is antagonized by MPEP (selective mGluR5 antagonist); CHPG potentiates NMDA and AMPA responses in spinal cord and produces oscillations in intracellular calcium in dorsal root ganglion cells.

特点和优势

This compound is featured on the Glutamate Receptors (G Protein Family) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Yan-Gang Sun et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 36(30), 7886-7896 (2016-07-29)
Acetylcholine (ACh) signaling is involved in a wide range of processes, including arousal, attention, and learning. An increasing number of studies indicate that cholinergic control of these functions is highly deterministic, mediated by synaptic afferents that generate reliable and precise
Chunjie Li et al.
Molecular neurobiology, 54(7), 5286-5299 (2016-09-01)
Glutamate is one of the major excitatory neurotransmitters of the CNS and is essential for numerous key neuronal functions. However, excess glutamate causes massive neuronal death and brain damage owing to excitotoxicity via the glutamate receptors. Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5
Xavier Morató et al.
Human molecular genetics, 27(20), 3528-3541 (2018-07-17)
The hippocampus is a key brain region for memory formation. Metabotropic glutamate type 5 receptors (mGlu5R) are strongly expressed in CA1 pyramidal neurons and fine-tune synaptic plasticity. Accordingly, mGlu5R pharmacological manipulation may represent an attractive therapeutic strategy to manage hippocampal-related
Kuniya Honda et al.
Pain, 158(9), 1754-1764 (2017-06-18)
Peripheral tissue inflammation or injury causes glutamate release from nociceptive axons, keratinocytes, and Schwann cells, resulting in thermal hypersensitivity. However, the detailed molecular mechanisms underlying glutamate-induced thermal hypersensitivity are unknown. The aim of this study was to clarify the involvement
Jiang Chang et al.
Brain research bulletin, 146, 1-6 (2018-12-07)
Reticulons (RTNs) are a group of membrane-bound proteins that are dominantly localized to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). RTN1-C, one isoform of RTNs highly expressed in the brain, has been shown to mediate neuronal injury in cerebral ischemia models. The aim

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