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Merck
CN

C6895

Sigma-Aldrich

头孢克洛

别名:

7-(D-2-Amino-2-phenylacetamido)-3-chloro-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C15H14ClN3O4S
CAS号:
分子量:
367.81
Beilstein:
8176092
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51283701
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.85

表单

powder or crystals

质量水平

溶解性

soluble (slightly soluble in water, practically insoluble in methanol, ethanol)

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用机制

cell wall synthesis | interferes

SMILES字符串

N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H]2SCC(Cl)=C(N2C1=O)C(O)=O)c3ccccc3

InChI

1S/C15H14ClN3O4S/c16-8-6-24-14-10(13(21)19(14)11(8)15(22)23)18-12(20)9(17)7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,9-10,14H,6,17H2,(H,18,20)(H,22,23)/t9-,10-,14-/m1/s1

InChI key

QYIYFLOTGYLRGG-GPCCPHFNSA-N

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一般描述

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

应用

Cefaclor has been used in the heterologous expression of AaOr7 and AaOr8 in Xenopus laevis oocytes. It has also been used in cultures of isolated trigeminal ganglion (TG) and dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons.
Cefaclor is used to study urinary tract, intra-abdominal, and Haemophilus influenzae infections . It is used to study the mechanism of human renal organic anion and peptide transporters such as hOAT1, hPEPT1, and hPEPT2 and to study the effects of inhibition of penicillin-binding proteins on bacterial cell wall mucopeptide synthesis .

生化/生理作用

Cefaclor is a second generation cephalosporin with broad spectrum activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. It binds to penicillin-binding proteins and thereby inhibits the cell wall synthesis causing cell death.

其他说明

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Slightly soluble in water, practically insoluble in methanol, chloroform and benzene.

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Kiran Singh et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 42(3), 394-402 (2007-01-17)
A few (1:1) and (1:2) metal complexes of cobalt(II), nickel(II), copper(II) and zinc(II) have been isolated with ligand derived from the condensation of 4-amino-3-mercapto-6-methyl-5-oxo-1,2,4-triazine with 2-acetylpyridine (L(1)) and characterized by elemental analysis, conductivity measurements, infrared, electronic, (1)H NMR spectral data
C O Onyeji et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 38(5), 1112-1117 (1994-05-01)
The duration of time that serum drug levels remain above the MIC (time above the MIC) for the pathogen has been shown to be the most significant parameter determining the efficacies of beta-lactam antibiotics. In the described study, we investigated
C A Webster et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 38(1), 59-66 (1996-07-01)
Insusceptibility levels of cefaclor and other commonly prescribed antibiotics were determined for 489 consecutive hospital and community-associated urinary tract isolates of Escherichia coli from the Nottingham area of the UK. Significant resistance (MIC of > or = 8 mg/L) to
Characterization of an enantioselective odorant receptor in the yellow fever mosquito Aedes aegypti
Bohbot J D and Dickens J C
Testing, 4(9), e7032-e7032 (2009)
M Picard et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 36(11), 2569-2572 (1992-11-01)
Cefaclor sustained its inhibitory activity against a beta-lactamase-producing strain of Haemophilus influenzae. Although a relatively high permeability coefficient was calculated for ampicillin compared with that calculated for cefaclor, the resulting periplasmic concentration of cefaclor was 5.7 times that of ampicillin.

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