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Merck
CN

C6891

Sigma-Aldrich

5-氯-2′-脱氧尿苷

thymidine analog

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别名:
CldU
经验公式(希尔记法):
C9H11ClN2O5
CAS号:
分子量:
262.65
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41106305
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.51

质量水平

检测方案

≥98% (HPLC)

形式

powder

溶解性

1 M NH4OH: 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES字符串

OC[C@H]1O[C@H](C[C@@H]1O)N2C=C(Cl)C(=O)NC2=O

InChI

1S/C9H11ClN2O5/c10-4-2-12(9(16)11-8(4)15)7-1-5(14)6(3-13)17-7/h2,5-7,13-14H,1,3H2,(H,11,15,16)/t5-,6+,7+/m0/s1

InChI key

NJCXGFKPQSFZIB-RRKCRQDMSA-N

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应用

5-氯-2′-脱氧尿苷已用于:
  • 利用动物模型,通过免疫组化分析和双S期标记研究细胞周期动力学
  • 使用动物模型分析细胞周期长度
  • 标记HEK293T细胞进行分子梳理试验

生化/生理作用

用5-氯-2′-脱氧尿苷(CldU)标记的DNA是分析和量化DNA复制、修复和重组的有效工具。CldU是一种有效的诱变剂、分裂剂和毒物。它被用作胸腺嘧啶类似物,并被发现改变dNTP池,可能导致细胞周期停滞。CldU产生姐妹染色单体交换,但与其他胸腺嘧啶类似物相比,对电离辐射的响应较小。5-氯-2′-脱氧尿苷(CldU,氯脱氧尿苷)用于研究DNA和DNA前体的次氯酸损伤引起碱基错配的潜在可能。在识别DNA复制位点的实验方案中,5-氯-2′-脱氧尿苷(CldU)可掺入DNA以便通过CldU抗体进行后续的免疫荧光成像。氯脱氧尿苷可与其他卤化尿苷,如碘脱氧尿苷(IdU),共同作为标记底物使用。

象形图

Health hazardExclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 56(1), 15-24 (2007-09-19)
To identify stem cells in salivary glands, label-retaining cells (LRCs) were established in rat submandibular glands. Developing and regenerating glands were labeled with bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU). To cause gland regeneration, the glands were injured by duct obstruction. BrdU LRCs were observed
S M Ohline et al.
Brain structure & function, 223(7), 3213-3228 (2018-05-26)
Early during their maturation, adult-born dentate granule cells (aDGCs) are particularly excitable, but eventually develop the electrophysiologically quiet properties of mature cells. However, the stability versus plasticity of this quiet state across time and experience remains unresolved. By birthdating two
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While irradiation can effectively treat brain tumors, this therapy also causes cognitive impairments, some of which may stem from the disruption of hippocampal neurogenesis. To study how radiation affects neurogenesis, we combine phenotyping of subpopulations of hippocampal neural stem and
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The emergence of resistance to poly-ADP-ribose polymerase inhibitors (PARPi) poses a threat to the treatment of BRCA1 and BRCA2 (BRCA1/2)-deficient tumours. Stabilization of stalled DNA replication forks is a recently identified PARPi-resistance mechanism that promotes genomic stability in BRCA1/2-deficient cancers.
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Scientific reports, 9(1), 4120-4120 (2019-03-13)
Early life stress predisposes to mental illness and behavioral dysfunction in adulthood, but the mechanisms underlying these persistent effects are poorly understood. Stress throughout life impairs the structure and function of the hippocampus, a brain system undergoing considerable development in

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