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表单
solid
质量水平
溶解性
chloroform: 9.80- 10.20 mg/mL, clear, red to red-brown
抗生素抗菌谱
Gram-positive bacteria
作用机制
cell membrane | interferes
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
COC1=C(CC(C)O)c2c3c(CC(C)O)c(OC)c(O)c4C(=O)C=C5OCOc6cc(O)c(C1=O)c2c6c5c34
InChI
1S/C29H26O10/c1-10(30)5-12-18-19-13(6-11(2)31)29(37-4)27(35)21-15(33)8-17-23(25(19)21)22-16(38-9-39-17)7-14(32)20(24(18)22)26(34)28(12)36-3/h7-8,10-11,30-32,35H,5-6,9H2,1-4H3
InChI key
JWFLIMIGORGZMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
应用
尾孢菌素(C29H26O10)是一种从香蕉病原体培养物中分离出来的红色色素。它已被用于研究野油菜黄单胞菌百日菊致病变种(Bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. Zinniae )等物种的毒素生物降解。
生化/生理作用
头孢菌素是一种聚酮化合物植物毒素,可以被光激活,并在激活状态下与氧气反应生成有毒氧物种,例如单线态氧(O2)和超氧化物(O2-)。活性氧的产生导致植物细胞膜中脂质的过氧化。
据报道,光诱导的聚酮化合物植物毒素在光催化下会产生单线态氧。
其他说明
保存于密闭容器内,置于干燥通风处。
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
法规信息
监管及禁止进口产品
历史批次信息供参考:
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 48(96), 11772-11774 (2012-10-31)
The polyketide synthase CTB1 is demonstrated to catalyze pyrone formation thereby expanding the known biosynthetic repertoire of thioesterase domains in iterative, non-reducing polyketide synthases.
The Biochemical journal, 443(2), 397-405 (2012-01-17)
The malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum is able to synthesize de novo PLP (pyridoxal 5'-phosphate), the active form of vitamin B6. In the present study, we have shown that the de novo synthesized PLP is used by the parasite to detoxify
Trends in microbiology, 1(6), 239-245 (1993-09-01)
Antioxidant defense systems are a prominent element in plant responses to environmental stress. Activated oxygen species have themselves been implicated as both a part of the plant's defense against pathogen attack as well as the phytotoxic component of photosensitizing fungal
Mycopathologia, 169(4), 309-314 (2009-11-27)
A red pigment produced by a Mexican isolate of Cercospora piaropi (waterhyacinth pathogen) has been isolated and identified as cercosporin. The kinetic of cercosporin production in culture media during dark/light regimes was evaluated. When C. piaropi was cultivated in continuous
Mycopathologia, 167(4), 203-208 (2008-10-22)
An evaluation of the potential hazards associated with mutagenicity and acute toxicity of a mycoherbicide formulation based on the fungal pathogen Cercospora piaropi was performed. Neither the mycoherbicide nor any of its components were mutagenic to Salmonella typhimurium TA98 and
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