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Merck
CN
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文件

安全信息

C5793

Sigma-Aldrich

头孢曲松 二钠盐 半(七水合物)

third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic

别名:

Ceftriaxone disodium hemiheptahydrate

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About This Item

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C18H16N8Na2O7S3 · 3.5H2O
CAS号:
104376-79-6
分子量:
661.60
EC 号:
277-930-0
MDL编号:
MFCD01750405
UNSPSC代码:
51101500
PubChem化学物质编号:
24278322
NACRES:
NA.85

质量水平

200

形式

powder or crystals

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用机制

cell wall synthesis | interferes

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].CO\N=C(/C(=O)N[C@H]1C2SCC(CSC3=NC(=O)C(=O)N([Na])N3C)=C(N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)c4csc(N)n4.CO\N=C(/C(=O)N[C@H]5C6SCC(CSC7=NC(=O)C(=O)N([Na])N7C)=C(N6C5=O)C([O-])=O)c8csc(N)n8

InChI

1S/2C18H18N8O7S3.4Na.7H2O/c2*1-25-18(22-12(28)13(29)23-25)36-4-6-3-34-15-9(14(30)26(15)10(6)16(31)32)21-11(27)8(24-33-2)7-5-35-17(19)20-7;;;;;;;;;;;/h2*5,9,15H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H5,19,20,21,23,27,29,31,32);;;;;7*1H2/q;;4*+1;;;;;;;/p-4/b2*24-8-;;;;;;;;;;;/t2*9-,15-;;;;;;;;;;;/m11.........../s1

InChI key

PMRZKYOXTPBIQF-MAODNAKNSA-J

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相关类别

一般描述

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

应用

Ceftriaxone was used to study drug-induced immune hemolytic anemias, prophylactic strategies to reduce neonatal encephalopathy, pentylenetetrazole-evoked convulsions, the effect of expression, binding, and inhibition of PDP1 and other penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) on bacterial cell wall mucopeptide synthesis.

生化/生理作用

Ceftriaxone is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that disrupts the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls. It is effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Ceftriaxone is thought to increase EAAT2 pump expression in the central nervous system and to reduce glutamatergic toxicity.

其他说明

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

象形图

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

警示用语：

Danger

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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Johan Chanal et al.
Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 42(4 Pt 1), 454-458 (2013-02-26)
Bacterial culture remains the gold standard for symptomatic infection. Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests (NAATs) have better sensitivity and specificity for rectal and pharyngeal specimens. A bacterial culture with antibiogram must be done for all NAAT positive specimens in order to
Beneficial Effects of Ceftriaxone Against Pentylenetetrazole-Evoked Convulsions.
Ankica V. Jelenkovic, Marina D. Jovanovic, et al.
Exp. Biol. Med, 233, 1389-1394 (2008)
Catherine A Ison et al.
The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 13(9), 762-768 (2013-06-15)
Effective treatment of gonorrhoea is fundamental to public health control; however, the ability of Neisseria gonorrhoeae to successively develop resistance to different treatments has hampered control efforts. The extended-spectrum cephalosporins--cefixime and ceftriaxone--have been recommended in the UK for treatment of
Filippo Lagi et al.
Journal of travel medicine, 20(2), 128-130 (2013-03-08)
We present the case of two Australian tourists aged 25 and 26  years who, after immersion in a canal in Venice, developed severe leptospirosis. After a 1-week history of fever, headache, myalgia, and vomiting they developed jaundice and renal failure.
Seok-Geun Lee et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 283(19), 13116-13123 (2008-03-11)
Glutamate is an essential neurotransmitter regulating brain functions. Excitatory amino acid transporter (EAAT)-2 is one of the major glutamate transporters primarily expressed in astroglial cells. Dysfunction of EAAT2 is implicated in acute and chronic neurological disorders, including stroke/ischemia, temporal lobe
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