形式
powder
质量水平
mp
186-189 °C (lit.)
储存温度
−20°C
SMILES字符串
Cl.COC(=O)C(N)Cc1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChI
1S/C10H12ClNO2.ClH/c1-14-10(13)9(12)6-7-2-4-8(11)5-3-7;/h2-5,9H,6,12H2,1H3;1H
InChI key
GCBCWTWQAFLKJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... TPH1(7166) , TPH2(121278)
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一般描述
4-氯-DL-苯丙氨酸甲酯盐酸盐刺激妊娠小鼠的葡萄糖耐受不良。研究表明4-氯-DL-苯丙氨酸甲酯盐酸盐与啮齿动物的认知缺陷有关。
应用
4-氯- DL -苯丙氨酸甲酯盐酸盐已用于诱导大鼠 5-羟色胺 (5-HT) 耗竭。
生化/生理作用
色氨酸羟化酶抑制剂。比对氯苯基丙氨酸更易穿越血脑屏障。
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Vortioxetine dose-dependently reverses 5-HT depletion-induced deficits in spatial working and object recognition memory: a potential role for 5-HT1A receptor agonism and 5-HT3 receptor antagonism
European Neuropsychopharmacology, 24(1), 160-171 (2014)
Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 12, 246-246 (2018-11-09)
Negative affective states such as anxiety and depression pose a risk to animal welfare, however, practical tests for assessing these states in animals are limited. In humans, anxious individuals are shown to pay more attention toward threatening information than non-anxious
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(6) (2020-03-22)
The processes of memory formation and its storage are extremely dynamic. Therefore, the determination of the nature and temporal evolution of the changes that underlie the molecular mechanisms of retrieval and cause reconsolidation of memory is the key to understanding
Serotonin depletion results in a decrease of the neuronal activation caused by rivastigmine in the rat hippocampus
Brain Research, 1073, 262-268 (2006)
Serotonin regulates pancreatic beta cell mass during pregnancy
Nature Medicine, 16(7), 804-804 (2010)
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