推荐产品
生物来源
algae (Eucheuma spinosum)
质量水平
等级
commercial grade
形式
powder
颜色
beige
有效pH范围
8.0 - 10.5
溶解性
water: soluble ~5 g/L
储存温度
room temp
InChI
1S/C24H38O31S4/c25-1-5-12(52-56(31,32)33)9(27)10(28)22(46-5)49-14-8-4-44-18(14)20(55-59(40,41)42)24(48-8)51-16-11(29)23(47-6(2-26)15(16)53-57(34,35)36)50-13-7-3-43-17(13)19(21(30)45-7)54-58(37,38)39/h5-30H,1-4H2,(H,31,32,33)(H,34,35,36)(H,37,38,39)(H,40,41,42)/p-4/t5-,6-,7-,8-,9-,10-,11-,12+,13+,14+,15+,16-,17+,18+,19-,20-,21+,22+,23+,24-/m1/s1
InChI key
QIDSWKFAPCTSKL-RRQHLKGPSA-J
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一般描述
角叉菜胶是来自红藻细胞壁的粘多糖。 它们是由1,3α-1,4β-半乳聚糖组成的阴离子线性聚合物,每个二糖单元具有一个(κ-)、两个(ι-)或三个(λ-)硫酸根。 在离子溶液中,κ-和ι-角叉菜胶自缔合成螺旋结构,分别形成刚性或柔性凝胶。 λ-角叉菜胶不形成螺旋,并且不凝胶化。 角叉菜胶在商业上用作增稠剂和稳定剂。
应用
角叉菜胶被用于在体内和体外实验中抑制通过巨噬细胞选择性细胞病变效应机制而产生的免疫应答。 由于ι-、κ-和λ-角叉菜胶具有不同程度的硫酸化,因此可以对它们在保护性、抗病毒性和免疫抑制活性方面的差异进行比较研究。
角叉菜胶被用于在体内和体外实验中抑制通过巨噬细胞选择性细胞病变效应机制而产生的免疫应答。 由于ι-、κ-和λ-角叉菜胶具有不同程度的硫酸化,因此可以对它们在保护性、抗病毒性和免疫抑制活性方面的差异进行比较研究。 ι-角叉菜胶可用于帮助确定角叉菜胶硫酸化水平在物理化学,生物化学,生物学和药理学反应中的作用。
制备说明
从各种海藻中混合制成柔性凝胶。
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
法规信息
植物油/植物胶产品
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Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 64(12) (2020-09-30)
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