biological source
algae (red)
Quality Level
description
Predominantly κ and lesser amounts of λ carrageenan
form
powder
color
white to light brown
useful pH range
7.5-10.5 (1.5% in water)
cation traces
Ca: <3.5%, K: <11%, Na: <2.0%
suitability
suitable for gel preparation
storage temp.
room temp
General description
角叉菜胶是来自红藻细胞壁的粘多糖。 它们是由1，3α-1，4β-半乳聚糖组成的阴离子线性聚合物，每个二糖单元含有一个（κ-），两个（ι-）或三个（λ-）硫酸盐。 在离子溶液中，κ-和ι-角叉菜胶自缔合成螺旋结构，分别形成刚性或柔性凝胶。 λ-角叉菜胶不形成螺旋，并且不凝胶化。 角叉菜胶在商业上用作增稠剂和稳定剂。
Application
角叉菜胶被用来抑制体内和体外的免疫反应，其机制被认为涉及对巨噬细胞的选择性细胞病变作用。 由于ι-、κ-和λ-角叉菜胶具有不同程度的硫酸化，因此可以对它们在保护性、抗病毒性和免疫抑制活性方面的差异进行比较研究。
角叉菜胶被用来抑制体内和体外的免疫反应，其机制被认为涉及对巨噬细胞的选择性细胞病变作用。由于ι-、κ-和λ-角叉菜胶具有不同程度的硫酸化，因此可以对它们在保护性、抗病毒性和免疫抑制活性方面的差异进行比较研究。角叉菜胶可用于开发生物材料，如骨移植替代品；用于药物输送的截留容器，如生物芯和封装载体。角叉菜胶用于开发水凝胶。
Preparation Note
从各种海藻中混合制成刚性凝胶。
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
法规信息
植物油/植物胶产品
此项目有
商品
Discover the role of carbohydrates in drug delivery, from solubility and stability improvement to advanced controlled-release systems.
Explore how carbohydrates function as excipients and carriers in drug delivery, with insights into mechanisms, case studies, and future trends.
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Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 56(1), 358-368 (2011-11-09)
Topical microbicides that block the sexual transmission of HIV and herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2) are desperately needed to reduce the incidence of HIV infections worldwide. Previously we completed phase 3 testing of the carrageenan-based gel Carraguard. Although the trial
Ahu Uraz et al.
Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 5(1), e23-e29 (2014-01-24)
The objective of this study was to histologically and histomorphometrically evaluate the efficacy of the new formulations of eggshell-derived calcium carbonate in rats. The study was conducted on 30 adult male rats. Four standardized and circular intrabony defects were created
Immunopharmacology of the macrophage-toxic agent carrageenan.
A W Thomson et al.
International journal of immunopharmacology, 1(4), 247-261 (1979-01-01)
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| C1013-100G | 04061833460283 |
| C1013-25G | 04061833460306 |
| C1013-1KG | 04061833460290 |
| C1013-500G | 04061833460313 |