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Merck
CN

C0400

Sigma-Aldrich

卡莫司汀

≥98% (TLC), oily liquid to amorphous solid, DNA alkylating agent

别名:

1,3-双(2-氯乙基)-1-亚硝基脲, BCNU

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C5H9Cl2N3O2
CAS号:
分子量:
214.05
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

产品名称

卡莫司汀, ≥98%

质量水平

方案

≥98%

表单

(Oily liquid to amorphous solid)

mp

30 °C (lit.)

溶解性

ethanol: 19.60-20.40 mg/mL, clear, pale yellow to yellow

创始人

Bristol-Myers Squibb

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES字符串

ClCCNC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O

InChI

1S/C5H9Cl2N3O2/c6-1-3-8-5(11)10(9-12)4-2-7/h1-4H2,(H,8,11)

InChI key

DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因信息

human ... GSR(2936)

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一般描述

卡莫司汀是一种与芥子气有关的β-氯-亚硝基脲化合物,可用于化疗。它抑制DNA复制和DNA转录。

应用

卡莫司汀已用于选择表达MGMTP140K(一种泡沫病毒载体)的转导的细胞。它还已用于荧光激活细胞分选(FACS)分析,以测试细胞系对卡莫司汀的反应。

生化/生理作用

卡莫司汀是一种DNA烷化剂,可引起DNA链间交联。 可有效对抗胶质瘤和其他实体瘤。

特点和优势

该化合物由Bristol-Myers Squibb开发。要浏览其他药物开发化合物和批准的药物/候选药物列表,单击此处
这种化合物是细胞凋亡研究的特色产品。点击此处发现更多特色细胞凋亡产品。在sigma.com/discover-bsm可了解更多关于生物活性小分子的其他研究领域。

象形图

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

预防措施声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Carc. 1B - Repr. 1B

储存分类代码

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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访问文档库

Foamy viral vector integration sites in SCID-repopulating cells after MGMTP140K-mediated in vivo selection
Olszko ME, et al
Gene Therapy, 22(7), 591-591 (2015)
Mapping the human kinome in response to DNA damage
Owusu M, et al.
Testing, 26(3), 555-563 (2019)
Shuqiang Yuan et al.
Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 31(1), 23-34 (2012-11-08)
Development of effective therapeutic strategies to eliminate cancer stem cells, which play a major role in drug resistance and disease recurrence, is critical to improve cancer treatment outcomes. Our study showed that glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs) exhibited low mitochondrial respiration
16th Int?l. Sympos. High Voltage Eng (2016)
Inês F Antunes et al.
Molecular pharmaceutics, 9(11), 3277-3285 (2012-09-27)
Extracellular β-glucuronidase (β-GUS) in tumors has been investigated as a target enzyme for prodrug therapy. However, despite encouraging preclinical results, animal studies also indicate that the success of prodrug therapy might be limited by the insufficient prodrug-converting enzyme activity, especially

商品

DNA damage and repair mechanism is vital for maintaining DNA integrity. Damage to cellular DNA is involved in mutagenesis, the development of cancer among others.

DNA损伤和修复机制对于维持DNA完整性至关重要。细胞DNA的损伤与突变、癌症发展等有关。

Apoptosis regulation involves multiple pathways and molecules for cellular homeostasis.

Cell cycle phases (G1, S, G2, M) regulate cell growth, DNA replication, and division in proliferating cells.

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