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质量水平
检测方案
≥98% (HPLC)
形式
powder
颜色
white to brown
溶解性
DMSO: ≥30 mg/mL
储存温度
room temp
SMILES字符串
CCC1(Cc2ccccc2C1)c3c[nH]cn3
InChI
1S/C14H16N2/c1-2-14(13-9-15-10-16-13)7-11-5-3-4-6-12(11)8-14/h3-6,9-10H,2,7-8H2,1H3,(H,15,16)
InChI key
HSWPZIDYAHLZDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
一般描述
Atipamezole has an imidazole structure and gets localized in the central nervous system on administration.
应用
Atipamezole has been used as a α2-adrenoceptor antagonist in mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus (MTN) neurons, CD4+ T-lymphocyte and human embryonic kidney (HEK293) membrane preparation.
生化/生理作用
Atipamezole elicits affinity towards adrenoreceptor subtypes namely α2A, α2B and α2C. High levels of atipamezole impairs cognitive functions. It also reverses the adrenoreceptor agonist functionalities. Atipamezole shows no affinity towards muscarinic and dopamine or neurotransmitter receptors. Atipamezole when used along with morphine elicits antinociceptive effects.
Atipamezole is a selective α2 adrenergic blocker. Atipamezole is more potent than yohimbine; it is very selective for α2 adrenergic vs α1 sites, but not selelctive for α2 subtypes.
特点和优势
This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the α2-Adrenoceptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
法规信息
新产品
The Journal of small animal practice, 52(12), 638-644 (2011-10-25)
To assess the influence of two sedation protocols on the degree of lameness in dogs. Fifty lame dogs were allocated to one of two sedation protocols. Group ACPM (acepromazine + methadone; n=25) was sedated with acepromazine and methadone. Group MED
Anesthesia and analgesia, 114(6), 1353-1358 (2012-05-05)
Opioid analgesics are effective in the treatment of chronic pain, but they have serious adverse effects such as development of tolerance and dependence. Adrenergic α(2) agonists and μ-opioid receptor agonists show synergistic potentiation and cross-tolerance in spinal analgesia, whereas α(2)-adrenergic
Australian veterinary journal, 90(6), 240-244 (2012-05-29)
Restraint of large estuarine crocodiles is potentially dangerous. Neuromuscular blockers and other immobilising drugs have been used with variable results. Medetomidine has been reported as a reliable, repeatable and reversible immobilisation agent in small estuarine crocodilians. Two wild and two
CNS drug reviews, 11(3), 273-288 (2006-01-04)
Atipamezole is an alpha2-adrenoceptor antagonist with an imidazole structure. Receptor binding studies indicate that its affinity for alpha2-adrenoceptors and its alpha2/alpha1 selectivity ratio are considerably higher than those of yohimbine, the prototype alpha2-adrenoceptor antagonist. Atipamezole is not selective for subtypes
Anesthesia and analgesia, 112(6), 1500-1503 (2011-05-06)
Ultralow-dose opioid antagonists prolong opioid antinociception and block tolerance. In this study we determined whether low doses of the α-2 adrenergic receptor (A2-R) antagonist, atipamezole, similarly influenced A2-R-induced antinociception and tolerance. In rats, intrathecal norepinephrine (NE) or clonidine in combination
商品
Learn about alpha-2 adrenoceptor and its subtypes, mediated responses, and applications of agonists. Included is a list of available products and a comparison table.
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