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Merck
CN

A9611

Sigma-Aldrich

Atipamezole

≥98% (HPLC)

别名:

4-(2-Ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-1H-Imidazole, Antisedan, MPV 1248

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H16N2
分子量:
212.29
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

质量水平

方案

≥98% (HPLC)

表单

powder

颜色

white to brown

溶解性

DMSO: ≥30 mg/mL

储存温度

room temp

SMILES字符串

CCC1(Cc2ccccc2C1)c3c[nH]cn3

InChI

1S/C14H16N2/c1-2-14(13-9-15-10-16-13)7-11-5-3-4-6-12(11)8-14/h3-6,9-10H,2,7-8H2,1H3,(H,15,16)

InChI key

HSWPZIDYAHLZDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

一般描述

Atipamezole has an imidazole structure and gets localized in the central nervous system on administration.

应用

Atipamezole has been used as a α2-adrenoceptor antagonist in mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus (MTN) neurons, CD4+ T-lymphocyte and human embryonic kidney (HEK293) membrane preparation.

生化/生理作用

Atipamezole elicits affinity towards adrenoreceptor subtypes namely α2A, α2B and α2C. High levels of atipamezole impairs cognitive functions. It also reverses the adrenoreceptor agonist functionalities. Atipamezole shows no affinity towards muscarinic and dopamine or neurotransmitter receptors. Atipamezole when used along with morphine elicits antinociceptive effects.
Atipamezole is a selective α2 adrenergic blocker. Atipamezole is more potent than yohimbine; it is very selective for α2 adrenergic vs α1 sites, but not selelctive for α2 subtypes.
Atipamezole is a selective α2 adrenergic blocker; neutral antagonist

特点和优势

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the α2-Adrenoceptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

新产品

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Michele Barletta et al.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 238(9), 1159-1167 (2011-05-03)
To compare efficacy and cardiorespiratory effects of dexmedetomidine and ketamine in combination with butorphanol, hydromorphone, or buprenorphine (with or without reversal by atipamezole) in dogs undergoing castration. Prospective, randomized, split-plot, blinded study. 30 healthy client-owned sexually intact male dogs. Dogs
Wolfgang Löscher
Neuropharmacology, 167, 107605-107605 (2019-04-14)
A variety of acute brain insults can induce epileptogenesis, a complex process that results in acquired epilepsy. Despite advances in understanding mechanisms of epileptogenesis, there is currently no approved treatment that prevents the development or progression of epilepsy in patients
Hong Wei et al.
Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 112(2), 90-95 (2012-08-21)
Pontine A5, A6 (locus coeruleus) and A7 cell groups provide noradrenergic innervation of the spinal cord. Here, we assessed whether activation of α(2) -adrenoceptors in A7 influences peripheral nerve injury-induced hypersensitivity in the rat, and whether spinal α(2) -adrenoceptors mediate
D Van Vynckt et al.
The Journal of small animal practice, 52(12), 638-644 (2011-10-25)
To assess the influence of two sedation protocols on the degree of lameness in dogs. Fifty lame dogs were allocated to one of two sedation protocols. Group ACPM (acepromazine + methadone; n=25) was sedated with acepromazine and methadone. Group MED
Tuomas O Lilius et al.
Anesthesia and analgesia, 114(6), 1353-1358 (2012-05-05)
Opioid analgesics are effective in the treatment of chronic pain, but they have serious adverse effects such as development of tolerance and dependence. Adrenergic α(2) agonists and μ-opioid receptor agonists show synergistic potentiation and cross-tolerance in spinal analgesia, whereas α(2)-adrenergic

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