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质量水平
检测方案
≥98% (HPLC)
形式
powder
颜色
yellow
溶解性
DMSO: >10 mg/mL
创始人
GlaxoSmithKline
储存温度
−20°C
SMILES字符串
OC1=C([C@H]2CC[C@@H](CC2)c3ccc(Cl)cc3)C(=O)c4ccccc4C1=O
InChI
1S/C22H19ClO3/c23-16-11-9-14(10-12-16)13-5-7-15(8-6-13)19-20(24)17-3-1-2-4-18(17)21(25)22(19)26/h1-4,9-13,15,26H,5-8H2/t13-,15-
InChI key
KUCQYCKVKVOKAY-CTYIDZIISA-N
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应用
Atovaquone inhibits the cytochrome bc(1) complex via interactions with the Rieske iron-sulfur protein and cytochrome b in the ubiquinol oxidation pocket. In addition to its use as a treatment for toxoplasmosis, atovaquone has antimalarial properties and prevents pneumocystis pneumonia post-renal transplant.
生化/生理作用
阿托伐醌是一种抗原生动物线粒体电子传递抑制剂;抗疟药;抗肺囊虫药,也已用于治疗弓形虫病。它是原生动物线粒体蛋白泛醌的类似物,并通过与泛醇氧化口袋中的Rieske铁硫蛋白和细胞色素b相互作用抑制细胞色素bc(1)复合物起作用。
特点和优势
This compound was developed by GlaxoSmithKline. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
法规信息
新产品
Clinical transplantation, 26(3), E184-E190 (2012-04-11)
Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in renal transplant recipients (RTR). Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMZ) is considered the prophylactic agent-of-choice. Some patients require an alternative owing to TMP-SMZ intolerance. This is the first evaluation of full-dose atovaquone vs.
Cell reports, 30(12), 4041-4051 (2020-03-27)
During the 2013-2016 Ebola virus (EBOV) epidemic, a significant number of patients admitted to Ebola treatment units were co-infected with Plasmodium falciparum, a predominant agent of malaria. However, there is no consensus on how malaria impacts EBOV infection. The effect
Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 14(6) (2021-06-03)
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is considered to be the most aggressive and malignant neoplasm and is highly metastatic in nature. In the current study, we investigated the anti-metastatic potential of atovaquone, a protozoal drug prescribed for Pneumocystis pneumonia. We showed
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 91(4), 726-733 (2012-03-09)
Concurrent prescription of different drugs is common and is often necessary in many pediatric indications. A randomized concentration-controlled trial (RCCT) is proposed for pediatric studies in which drug combinations are used. The aim of our investigation was to show the
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1847(12), 1487-1494 (2015-08-25)
The respiratory chain bc1 complex is central to mitochondrial bioenergetics and the target of antiprotozoals. We characterized a modified yeast bc1 complex that more closely resemble Plasmodium falciparum enzyme. The mutant version was generated by replacing ten cytochrome b Qo
商品
Bioactive small molecules for immune system signaling target identification/validation and antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals offered.
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