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质量水平
检测方案
≥95% (HPLC)
形式
powder
颜色
red to brown
εmax
3-4.5 at 485-490 nm in water
9.0-10.5 at 299-304 nm in water
应用
diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology
储存温度
−20°C
SMILES字符串
CN1CC(O)C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C12
InChI
1S/C9H9NO3/c1-10-4-9(13)5-2-7(11)8(12)3-6(5)10/h2-3,9,13H,4H2,1H3
InChI key
RPHLQSHHTJORHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
应用
肾上腺色素已被用于研究其对大鼠心脏冠状动脉收缩的影响。
生化/生理作用
肾上腺色素是肾上腺素的氧化产物。它与心脏毒性有关。它是一种短寿命的细胞毒性分子，是用于杀死细菌的白细胞反应的一部分。肾上腺色素也被建议用以获得拟精神病作用。它可用于确定超氧化物歧化酶的活性。
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Viviana S Fluxá et al.
Nature protocols, 3(8), 1270-1277 (2008-08-21)
The adrenaline test for enzymes is a colorimetric enzyme assay based on the quantification of periodate-sensitive reaction products such as 1,2-diols and 1,2-aminoalcohols by back-titration of the oxidant with adrenaline to produce adrenochrome as an easily detectable red product. The
Adrenochrome-induced coronary artery constriction in the rat heart.
Karmazyn M, et al.
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 219, 225-225 (1981)
Maria Luisa Genova et al.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 447(2), 167-173 (2006-02-21)
Complex I in bovine heart submitochondrial particles catalyses the NADH-supported generation of superoxide anion; adrenaline is oxidised by superoxide to adrenochrome that, on its hand, is reduced by Complex I, thus establishing a redox cycle that amplifies the superoxide production.
Vera Marisa Costa et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 20(8), 1183-1191 (2007-07-17)
High concentrations of circulating biogenic catecholamines often exist during the course of several cardiovascular disorders. Additionally, coronary dysfunctions are prominent and frequently related to the ischemic and reperfusion phenomenon (I/R) in the heart, which leads to the release of large
The adrenochrome hypothesis of schizophrenia revisited.
Smythies J
Neurotoxicity Research, 4, 147-147 (2002)
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