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Merck
CN

A5156

Sigma-Aldrich

放线菌素D–甘露醇

lyophilized powder

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MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51101500
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.85

生物来源

Streptomyces sp.

质量水平

形式

lyophilized powder

颜色

yellow to orange

溶解性

H2O: 20 mg/mL

抗生素抗菌谱

neoplastics

作用机制

DNA synthesis | interferes

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.CC(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c2ccc(C)c3OC4=CC(=O)C(N)=C(C(=O)N[C@H]5[C@@H](C)OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]6CCCN6C(=O)[C@H](NC5=O)C(C)C)C4=Nc23)[C@@H](C)OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]7CCCN7C1=O

InChI

1S/C61H84N12O16.C6H14O6/c1-27(2)43-58(83)72-22-16-18-35(72)56(81)68(12)25-39(75)70(14)49(29(5)6)60(85)87-32(10)45(54(79)64-43)66-52(77)34-21-20-31(9)51-47(34)63-48-38(89-51)24-37(74)42(62)41(48)53(78)67-46-33(11)88-61(86)50(30(7)8)71(15)40(76)26-69(13)57(82)36-19-17-23-73(36)59(84)44(28(3)4)65-55(46)80;7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h20-21,24,27-30,32-33,35-36,43-46,49-50H,16-19,22-23,25-26,62H2,1-15H3,(H,64,79)(H,65,80)(H,66,77)(H,67,78);3-12H,1-2H2/t32-,33-,35+,36+,43-,44-,45+,46+,49+,50+;3-,4-,5-,6-/m11/s1

InChI key

AURFRHZIDSMTRK-CSXPNASWSA-N

相关类别

一般描述

Chemical structure: peptide

应用

Actinomycin D is used as a selection agent and is used in banding techniques to differentiate between different regions of chromosomes. Actinomycin induces apoptosis and is used as a potent antitumor agent .

生化/生理作用

An antineoplastic antibiotic that inhibits cell proliferation by forming a stable complex with DNA and blocking the movement of RNA polymerase which interferes with DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. Induces apoptosis. Potent antitumor agent. For cell culture applications, actinomycin D is used as a selection agent and in banding techniques to differentiate between different regions of chromosomes.
Actinomycin D is an antineoplastic antibiotic that inhibits cell proliferation by forming a stable complex with DNA and blocking the movement of RNA polymerase which interferes with DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. Induces apoptosis. Potent antitumor agent.
An antineoplastic antibiotic that inhibits cell proliferation by forming a stable complex with DNA and blocking the movement of RNA polymerase which interferes with DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. Induces apoptosis. Potent antitumor agent. For cell culture applications, actinomycin D is used as a selection agent and is used in banding techniques to differentiate between different regions of chromosomes.

组分

1 mg actinomycin D and 49 mg mannitol per vial

其他说明

The powder is hygroscopic and sensitive to light.

象形图

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

预防措施声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Carc. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

法规信息

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G S Ridge et al.
Nucleic acids research, 22(24), 5241-5246 (1994-12-11)
The antitumour antibiotic actinomycin D normally binds to DNA by intercalation at sequences containing the CpG step, but in the presence of daunomycin it has been reported to interact with poly(dA-dT). This observation has neither been confirmed nor explained. Here
Haishan Xu et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 16(17), 4392-4400 (2010-08-25)
ABT-737, which blocks the function of Bcl-2 and Bcl-X(L) but not Mcl-1, has shown single-agent activity in preclinical models of small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Elevated expression of Mcl-1 induces resistance to ABT-737 in SCLC. Based on the short half-life
Louis-Marie Bloyet et al.
Journal of virology, 94(13) (2020-04-24)
Nonsegmented negative-strand (NNS) RNA viruses possess a ribonucleoprotein template in which the genomic RNA is sequestered within a homopolymer of nucleocapsid protein (N). The viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) resides within an approximately 250-kDa large protein (L), along with unconventional
William J Neidermyer et al.
PLoS pathogens, 15(6), e1007875-e1007875 (2019-06-22)
Infection of mammalian cells with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) results in the inhibition of cellular translation while viral translation proceeds efficiently. VSV RNA synthesis occurs entirely within the cytoplasm, where during transcription the viral polymerase produces 5 mRNAs that are

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