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A1784

Sigma-Aldrich

氨基蝶呤

powder

别名:

4-氨基-PGA, 4-氨基叶酸, N-[4-[[(2,4-二氨基-6-蝶啶)甲基]氨基]苯甲酰]-L-谷氨酸, （S）-2- {4 - [（2,4-二氨基胍-6-基）甲氨基]苯甲酰氨基}戊二酸

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About This Item

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C19H20N8O5
CAS号:
54-62-6
分子量:
440.41
Beilstein:
69045
EC 号:
200-209-9
MDL编号:
MFCD00036692
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
24278186
NACRES:
NA.77

生物来源

synthetic (organic)

质量水平

200

方案

≥97% (TLC)

表单

powder

颜色

yellow

mp

225 °C

溶解性

2 M NaOH: 50 mg/mL (Solutions may be stored for 1-2 days at 4°C.)
DMSO: soluble (Solutions may be stored for 1-2 days at 4°C.)

ε (消光系数)

24,500 at 282 nm in 0.1 M NaOH at 1 M
25,700 at 261 nm in 0.1 M NaOH at 1 M
8,100 at 373 nm in 0.1 M NaOH at 1 M

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES字符串

Nc1nc(N)c2nc(CNc3ccc(cc3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)cnc2n1

InChI

1S/C19H20N8O5/c20-15-14-16(27-19(21)26-15)23-8-11(24-14)7-22-10-3-1-9(2-4-10)17(30)25-12(18(31)32)5-6-13(28)29/h1-4,8,12,22H,5-7H2,(H,25,30)(H,28,29)(H,31,32)(H4,20,21,23,26,27)/t12-/m0/s1

InChI key

TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N

基因信息

human ... FPGS(2356)
mouse ... Fpgs(14287)

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生化/生理作用

与二氢叶酸还原酶结合并抑制其活性的叶酸拮抗剂。
叶酸拮抗剂。氨基蝶呤是由叶酸转运蛋白运输至细胞内的。在细胞内，它被叶酰聚谷氨酸合酶转化为一种高分子量的聚谷氨酸盐代谢物，该产物又与二氢叶酸还原酶结合并抑制其活性。氨基蝶呤-聚谷氨酸盐经 γ-谷氨酰基水解酶作用发生细胞内降解。

特点和优势

这种化合物是凋亡研究的特色产品。点击此处发现更多特色凋亡产品。在sigma.com/discover-bsm可了解更多关于生物活性小分子的其他研究领域。

联系

比甲氨喋呤更有效，但毒性也更强。

象形图

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard
GHS06,GHS08

警示用语：

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 1 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2

储存分类代码

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000361224
0000361224
0000389737
0000369110
0000335545

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Min Zhang et al.
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Many cytosolic proteins lacking a signal peptide, called leaderless cargoes, are secreted through unconventional secretion. Vesicle trafficking is a major pathway involved. It is unclear how leaderless cargoes enter into the vesicle. Here, we find a translocation pathway regulating vesicle
Aleem Gangjee et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 48(16), 5329-5336 (2005-08-05)
We report, for the first time, the biological activities of four-carbon-atom bridged classical antifolates on dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), thymidylate synthase (TS), and folylpolyglutamate synthetase (FPGS) as well as antitumor activity. Extension of the bridge homologation studies of classical two-carbon bridged
A Rosowsky
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M Del Campo et al.
Teratology, 60(1), 10-12 (1999-07-21)
Maternal exposures to aminopterin and methotrexate have been associated with a pattern of malformation which includes prenatal-onset growth deficiency, severe lack of ossification of the calvarium, hypoplastic supraorbital ridges, small, low-set ears, micrognathia, and limb abnormalities. We report on a
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Systemic treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) involves the use of less aggressive, well-tolerated therapies. Pralatrexate is a novel antifolate with high affinity for reduced folate carrier-1. A dose de-escalation strategy identified recommended pralatrexate dosing for patients with CTCL that
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