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Merck
CN

A1153

Sigma-Aldrich

抑肽酶 来源于牛肺

lyophilized powder, 3-8 TIU/mg solid

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别名:
BPTI, 抑肽酶, 牛胰胰蛋白酶抑制剂, 胰蛋白酶抑制剂(碱性)
经验公式(希尔记法):
C284H432N84O79S7
CAS号:
分子量:
6511.44
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

生物来源

bovine lung

质量水平

形式

lyophilized powder

比活

3-8 TIU/mg solid

分子量

~6,500

溶解性

H2O: ≥5 mg/mL

UniProt登记号

储存温度

2-8°C

InChI key

ZPNFWUPYTFPOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因信息

cow ... PTI(404172)

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一般描述

牛肺抑肽酶是一种球形多肽单体,分子量6.5 kDa。抑肽酶常用作非特异性丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂,包含反向平行β片状结构、N端310螺旋和C端和α螺旋。 氨基酸13-18的抑肽酶残基是结合丝氨酸蛋白酶必不可少的结构。

应用

牛肺抑肽酶已用于:
  • 用作放射免疫沉淀测定缓冲液(RIPA)中的蛋白酶抑制剂,用于心脏微血管内皮细胞(CMECs)(4)和乳腺上皮细胞的均质化
  • 成纤维细胞血管生成测定
  • 唾液上清液的蛋白质组学稳定

抑肽酶被大量用作胰蛋白酶抑制剂。

生化/生理作用

抑肽酶可抑制蛋白酶,如胰蛋白酶、纤溶酶、胰凝乳蛋白酶和凝血酶。它可阻止激肽原合成缓激肽。它可用于手术过程减少失血。
抑肽酶是一种竞争性丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂,可与酶的活性位点组成稳定的复合酶并同时对其进行封闭。 这种结合是可逆的,而且绝大多数抑肽酶-蛋白酶复合物可在极端的pH >10 or < 3水平时发生解离。 从结构上来说,抑肽酶是一种来自牛肺的单体球状蛋白,由58个氨基酸组成并排列在具有三个交联二硫键的单个多肽链中。

单位定义

一个胰蛋白酶抑制剂单位(TIU)可将两个胰蛋白酶单位的活性降低50%,而其中一个胰蛋白酶单位在pH 7.8和25℃下可每分钟水解1.0 μ摩尔的N-α-苯甲酰基-DL-精氨酸对硝基苯胺。另一种常用的单位是KIU,而1 TIU = 1,300 KIU。

制备说明

该产品是一种冻干的粉末,具有3-8 TIU/mg活性的固体粉末。 抑肽酶易溶于水(>10mg / mL)和低离子强度的水性缓冲液中。 稀释液往往不如浓缩液稳定,尽管溶液的稳定性也取决于pH。 抑肽酶在变性方面相对稳定- 仅发现嗜热菌蛋白酶能够在60-80℃下使其降解。抑肽酶的灭菌可通过0.2 μm滤器的过滤来实现。

通常也和此产品一起购买

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

动植物源性产品

分析证书(COA)

输入产品批号来搜索 分析证书(COA) 。批号可以在产品标签上"批“ (Lot或Batch)字后找到。

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  1. When using Product A1153, Aprotinin from bovine lung, what is the conversion from KIU to TIU? 

    According to data from our labs here at Sigma, there are approximately 1300 KIU per 1 TIU.  This, along with other useful information, can be found on the product information sheet available at our website:  A1153 Product Information Sheet  

  2. Is Aprotinin from bovine lung, Product A1153, the same as Trasylol?

    Trasylol is the Bayer AG registered trademark name for this material.

  3. How should I store solutions of Aprotinin from bovine lung, Product A1153?

    Sterile solutions of aprotinin may be stored at 4 °C or as frozen aliquots at -20 °C.

  4. What are typical concentrations of Aprotinin from bovine lung, Product A1153, to use as a protease inhibitor?

    Typical concentration of Aprotinin to be used as a protease inhibitor is 1 μM or approximately 6.5 μg/ml.

  5. What type of inhibitor is Aprotinin from bovine lung, Product A1153?

    Aprotinin is a competitive serine protease inhibitor which forms stable complexes that block the active site of the enzyme. 

  6. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

  7. How do I get lot-specific information or a Certificate of Analysis?

    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

  8. How do I find price and availability?

    There are several ways to find pricing and availability for our products. Once you log onto our website, you will find the price and availability displayed on the product detail page. You can contact any of our Customer Sales and Service offices to receive a quote.  USA customers:  1-800-325-3010 or view local office numbers.

  9. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product. 

  10. My question is not addressed here, how can I contact Technical Service for assistance?

    Ask a Scientist here.

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实验方案

抑肽酶是一种牛胰蛋白酶抑制剂。在测定抑肽酶活性时,该测定使用了在405 nm下的连续分光光度法进行测定。

Objective: To standardize a procedure for the enzymatic assay of Aprotinin.

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