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Merck
CN

94646

Sigma-Aldrich

聚(乙二醇)

BioUltra, 35,000

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别名:
PEG
线性分子式:
H(OCH2CH2)nOH
CAS号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352104
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.26

质量水平

产品线

BioUltra

形式

powder or crystals (or flakes)

分子量

Mr ~35000

杂质

insoluble matter:, passes filter test
≤0.005% peroxides (as H2O2):

pH值(酸碱度)

5.5-7.0 (25 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

mp

64-66 °C

溶解性

H2O: 50 mg/mL at 25 °C, clear, colorless

痕量阴离子

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

痕量阳离子

Al: ≤5 mg/kg
As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ba: ≤5 mg/kg
Bi: ≤5 mg/kg
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤200 mg/kg
Li: ≤5 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Mo: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤200 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Sr: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

λ

50 mg/mL in H2O

紫外吸收

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.12
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.12

SMILES字符串

C(CO)O

InChI

1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2

InChI key

LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

聚乙二醇(PEG)是一种聚醚化合物,用于作为化妆品,药品及食品的添加剂。它包含重复的乙二醇[-(CH2CH2O)n]单元。

应用

聚乙二醇被用于:
  • 作为威斯康星大学(UW)冷藏溶液的组分,在温度变化期间稳定肝细胞的细胞膜
  • 作为过冷液的组分,研究大鼠移植肝脏的过冷保存技术,防止低温损伤
  • 制备用于制造多细胞球体(MCS)培养物的水相

生化/生理作用

聚乙二醇(PEG)是一种合成高分子,被用作生物偶联和纳米药物延长血液循环时间,提高药物疗效的金标准。它通过防止冰结晶来充当冰调节剂,这对细胞膜是有益的。PEG可防止细胞低温损伤,如脂质过氧化和细胞膜损伤。PEG-偶联药物被认为可在人体上安全使用,并得到美国食品和药品监督局(FDA)批准。PEG在许多生物医学应用,包括生物传感器,成像和组织工程。它还排斥蛋白质吸附和降低肝脏摄取,这有助于包裹纳米颗粒。

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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