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Merck
CN

93750

Sigma-Aldrich

(+)-氯化筒箭毒碱 五水合物

≥97.0% (TLC)

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别名:
(+)-Tubocurarine chloride hydrochloride pentahydrate, D-Tubocurarine dichloride pentahydrate, Tubarine pentahydrate
经验公式(希尔记法):
C37H42Cl2N2O6 · 5H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
771.72
Beilstein:
3896374
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352202
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

生物来源

plant

质量水平

检测方案

≥97.0% (TLC)

形式

powder

旋光性

[α]20/D +195±5°, c = 0.5% in H2O

杂质

~12% water

mp

275-280 °C (dec.) (lit.)

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

[Cl-].Cl[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].COc1cc2CCN(C)[C@H]3Cc4ccc(Oc5c(O)c(OC)cc6CC[N+](C)(C)[C@H](Cc7ccc(O)c(Oc1cc23)c7)c56)cc4

InChI

1S/C37H40N2O6.2ClH.5H2O/c1-38-14-12-24-19-32(42-4)33-21-27(24)28(38)16-22-6-9-26(10-7-22)44-37-35-25(20-34(43-5)36(37)41)13-15-39(2,3)29(35)17-23-8-11-30(40)31(18-23)45-33;;;;;;;/h6-11,18-21,28-29H,12-17H2,1-5H3,(H-,40,41);2*1H;5*1H2/t28-,29+;;;;;;;/m0......./s1

InChI key

WMIZITXEJNQAQK-GGDSLZADSA-N

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应用

(+)-Tubocurarine chloride pentahydrate has been used:
  • as an acetylcholine receptor antagonist in synapse blocking experiment to study its effect on neuromuscular junction formation (NMJ) formation in a co-culture system of human skeletal muscles and human stem cell-derived motoneurons
  • to induce paralysis in zebrafish larvae to study whole-brain imaging of seizures by two-photon light-sheet microscopy
  • to block NMJ to study its role in myotube contraction

生化/生理作用

(+)-Tubocurarine chloride pentahydrate serves as a neuromuscular blocker.
Classical competitive antagonist of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Structure-activity relationships and conformational studies for tubocurarine binding at the nicotinic AChR.

象形图

Skull and crossbones

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

分析证书(COA)

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Richard Mills et al.
Molecular metabolism, 7, 12-22 (2017-11-22)
We examined whether skeletal muscle overexpression of PGC-1α1 or PGC-1α4 affected myokine secretion and neuromuscular junction (NMJ) formation. A microfluidic device was used to model endocrine signaling and NMJ formation between primary mouse myoblast-derived myotubes and embryonic stem cell-derived motor
Pietro Ricci et al.
Journal of biophotonics, 15(4), e202100256-e202100256 (2022-01-10)
Two-photon (2P) excitation is a cornerstone approach widely employed in neuroscience microscopy for deep optical access and sub-micrometric-resolution light targeting into the brain. However, besides structural and functional imaging, 2P optogenetic stimulations are less routinary, especially in 3D. This is
Fast whole-brain imaging of seizures in zebrafish larvae by two-photon light-sheet microscopy
de Vito G, et al.
Biomedical Optics Express, 1516-1536 null
J W Karpen et al.
Biochemistry, 25(7), 1786-1792 (1986-04-08)
The issue of whether d-tubocurarine, the classical acetylcholine receptor inhibitor, inhibits the receptor by a competitive or noncompetitive mechanism has long been controversial. d-Tubocurarine, in this study, has been found to be both a competitive (KC = 120 nM) and
Xiufang Guo et al.
Biomaterials, 32(36), 9602-9611 (2011-09-29)
Functional in vitro models composed of human cells will constitute an important platform in the next generation of system biology and drug discovery. This study reports a novel human-based in vitro Neuromuscular Junction (NMJ) system developed in a defined serum-free

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