质量水平
检测方案
≥98.0% (HPLC)
形式
powder
SMILES字符串
Cl[H].Cl[H].OC(=O)COCCN1CCN(CC1)C(c2ccccc2)c3ccc(Cl)cc3
InChI
1S/C21H25ClN2O3.2ClH/c22-19-8-6-18(7-9-19)21(17-4-2-1-3-5-17)24-12-10-23(11-13-24)14-15-27-16-20(25)26;;/h1-9,21H,10-16H2,(H,25,26);2*1H
InChI key
PGLIUCLTXOYQMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... HRH1(3269)
应用
西替利嗪(CTZ)可用于皮肤肥大细胞增多症(色素性荨麻疹)的研究。西替利嗪是一种抗组胺药,可在过敏研究中用作组胺1受体(H1R)的拮抗剂。
Allergy, 68(1), 37-47 (2012-11-20)
Defects in keratinocyte differentiation and skin barrier are important features of inflammatory skin diseases like atopic dermatitis. Mast cells and their main mediator histamine are abundant in inflamed skin and thus may contribute to disease pathogenesis. Human primary keratinocytes were
Neuroscience, 190, 89-102 (2011-06-22)
Histamine has long been recognised as a classical inducer of pruritus. However, the specific mechanism of histamine-induced itch has still not been fully understood. The H1 and H4 receptor appear to be key components in the induction of itch. The
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 76(7), 994-1001 (2012-04-20)
Supplementary consumption of probiotics may temporarily alter the intestinal microflora of infants and children, thereby preventing and treating allergic disorders. To compare the clinical efficacy of levocetirizine with that of levocetirizine plus Lactobacillus johnsonii EM1 (Lj EM1) for treating perennial
Chemosphere, 89(11), 1278-1286 (2012-06-12)
Carbamazepine (CBZ), caffeine and cetirizine were monitored by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) in surface and wastewaters from Berlin, Germany. This fast and cost-efficient method enabled to assess the spatial and temporal variation of these anthropogenic markers in a high-throughput screening.
The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 53(1), 47-50 (2012-07-04)
Cetirizine hydrochloride was administered orally at 5 mg/cat, q24h, to 32 cats with allergic skin disease. Pruritus was reduced in 41% (13/32) of the cats. The antipruritic effect was repeatable and sustainable. There was no significant association between patient age
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