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一般描述
研究领域:神经科学
醇脱氢酶的同源二聚体结构在C端具有辅酶结合结构域,在N末端具有催化结构域。活动部位位于域间裂隙。NAD+在活性位点的结合会引起构象变化,从而形成醇底物的结合位点。
醇脱氢酶的同源二聚体结构在C端具有辅酶结合结构域,在N末端具有催化结构域。活动部位位于域间裂隙。NAD+在活性位点的结合会引起构象变化,从而形成醇底物的结合位点。
应用
醇脱氢酶(ADH)被用于逆转精神分裂症断裂基因1(DISC1-FL)和DB7细胞裂解物中缺乏的3-[4,5-二甲基噻唑-2-基]-2,5二苯基四唑溴化物(MTT)测定的减少。
生化/生理作用
醇脱氢酶催化醇氧化转化为醛。醇脱氢酶(ADH)催化的乙醇代谢引发活性氧(ROS)和一氧化氮(NO)的产生,导致线粒体和细胞蛋白氧化损伤,并进一步与神经炎症和神经系统疾病的发生有关。
单位定义
一个单位对应于在pH 7.0和30℃(NADPH作为辅助因子)下,每分钟减少1 μmol丙酮所需的酶量
警示用语:
Warning
危险声明
预防措施声明
危险分类
Eye Irrit. 2
储存分类代码
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves
法规信息
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