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Merck
CN

42965

Sigma-Aldrich

盐酸曲马多

≥99.0% (HPLC)

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别名:
Tramadol HCl, (±)-cis-2-(Dimethylaminomethyl)-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexanol hydrochloride
经验公式(希尔记法):
C16H25NO2 · HCl
CAS号:
分子量:
299.84
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.25

检测方案

≥99.0% (HPLC)

形式

powder

药品控制

USDEA Schedule IV

mp

178-181 °C

SMILES字符串

Cl.COc1cccc(c1)[C@@]2(O)CCCC[C@@H]2CN(C)C

InChI

1S/C16H25NO2.ClH/c1-17(2)12-14-7-4-5-10-16(14,18)13-8-6-9-15(11-13)19-3;/h6,8-9,11,14,18H,4-5,7,10,12H2,1-3H3;1H/t14-,16+;/m1./s1

InChI key

PPKXEPBICJTCRU-XMZRARIVSA-N

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应用

Tramadol hydrochloride has been used to study the tramadol biosynthesis route in plants.

生化/生理作用

Tramadol hydrochloride (HCl) inhibits the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin in μ-opioid receptors in rat models in vitro.
Opioid analgesic; P450 substrate.

象形图

Skull and crossbonesEnvironment

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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B Driessen et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 108(3), 806-811 (1993-03-01)
1. The centrally acting analgesic, tramadol, has low affinity for opioid receptors and therefore presumably other mechanisms of analgesic action. Neurotransmitter release and uptake experiments were used to characterize the effects of tramadol on the central noradrenergic and dopaminergic systems.
Howard S Smith
Mayo Clinic proceedings, 84(7), 613-624 (2009-07-02)
Clinicians understand that individual patients differ in their response to specific opioid analgesics and that patients may require trials of several opioids before finding an agent that provides effective analgesia with acceptable tolerability. Reasons for this variability include factors that
Arshi Kizilbash et al.
Journal of pain research, 7, 149-161 (2014-04-09)
Patients with chronic non-malignant pain report impairments of physical, social, and psychological well-being. The goal of pain management should include reducing pain and improving quality of life. Patients with chronic pain require medications that are able to provide adequate pain
Emrah Yuruk et al.
Journal of endourology, 29(4), 463-467 (2014-10-01)
To compare the outcomes of these minimally invasive procedures in this patient population. The database of our institution has been retrospectively reviewed, and medical records of urolithiasis patients with a solitary kidney who underwent flexible ureteroscopy (F-URS) or extracorporeal shock
Katarzyna M Romek et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 112(27), 8296-8301 (2015-06-25)
Tramadol, previously only known as a synthetic analgesic, has now been found in the bark and wood of roots of the African medicinal tree Nauclea latifolia. At present, no direct evidence is available as to the biosynthetic pathway of its

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