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Merck
CN

23120

Sigma-Aldrich

α-氯醛糖

≥98.0% (chloralose, AT)

别名:

1,2-O-(2,2,2-三氯亚乙基)-α-D-呋喃(型)葡萄糖, Anhydro-D-glucochloral, 氯醛糖

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C8H11Cl3O6
CAS号:
分子量:
309.53
Beilstein:
85418
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352201
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21

质量水平

方案

≥98.0% (chloralose, AT)

表单

powder

旋光性

[α]20/D +17±2°, 5 hr, c = 2% in ethanol

杂质

15% Beta-chloralose

mp

178-184 °C

溶解性

water: soluble 1 gm in 225 ml at 15 °C
chloroform: slightly soluble
diethyl ether: soluble
glacial acetic acid: soluble
petroleum ether: insoluble

SMILES字符串

OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H]1O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C8H11Cl3O6/c9-8(10,11)7-16-5-3(14)4(2(13)1-12)15-6(5)17-7/h2-7,12-14H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5-,6-,7-/m1/s1

InChI key

OJYGBLRPYBAHRT-IPQSZEQASA-N

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生化/生理作用

α-Chloralose stimulates the gama-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-induced chloride conductance of gama-aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes.

组分

~85% α-氯醛糖与 ~15% β-氯醛糖的异构体混合物

其他说明

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

象形图

Skull and crossbonesEnvironment

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system

储存分类代码

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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访问文档库

K M Garrett et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 285(2), 680-686 (1998-05-15)
alpha-Chloralose is widely used as an anesthetic in the laboratory due to its minimal effects on autonomic and cardiovascular systems, yet little is known about its mechanism of action. We examined the effects of alpha-chloralose on gamma-aminobutyric acid type A
R W Gear et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 19(16), 7175-7181 (1999-08-06)
We tested the hypothesis that noxious stimuli induce pain modulation by activation of supraspinal structures. We found that intense noxious stimuli (i.e., subdermal injection of capsaicin or paw immersion in hot water) induced profound attenuation of the jaw-opening reflex in
Renata F Leoni et al.
NeuroImage, 58(1), 75-81 (2011-06-29)
Hypertension afflicts 25% of the general population and over 50% of the elderly. In the present work, arterial spin labeling MRI was used to non-invasively quantify regional cerebral blood flow (CBF), cerebrovascular resistance and CO(2) reactivity in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Mingming Zhu et al.
Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 179(6), 701-710 (2009-03-12)
Direct measurements of deep-brain and body-core temperature were performed on rats to determine the influence of cerebral blood flow (CBF) on brain temperature regulation under static and dynamic conditions. Static changes of CBF were achieved using different anesthetics (chloral hydrate
Hongxia Lei et al.
Journal of neuroscience research, 88(2), 413-419 (2009-09-12)
Barbiturates are regularly used as an anesthetic for animal experimentation and clinical procedures and are frequently provided with solubilizing compounds, such as ethanol and propylene glycol, which have been reported to affect brain function and, in the case of (1)H

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