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生物来源
corn (or maize)
质量水平
形式
suspension (oily)
浓度
~20% (apocarotenal, UV-vis)
颜色
black to brown
brown to very dark brown
mp
138-141 °C
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
[H]C(=O)\C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C
InChI
1S/C30H40O/c1-24(13-8-9-14-25(2)16-11-18-27(4)23-31)15-10-17-26(3)20-21-29-28(5)19-12-22-30(29,6)7/h8-11,13-18,20-21,23H,12,19,22H2,1-7H3/b9-8+,15-10+,16-11+,21-20+,24-13+,25-14+,26-17+,27-18+
InChI key
DFMMVLFMMAQXHZ-DOKBYWHISA-N
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一般描述
反式-β-Apo-8′-胡萝卜素醛是线性醛类类胡萝卜素。它天然存在于橙子、菠菜、草、橘子和万寿菊中，因此，它直接从饮食中吸收。
应用
反式-β-Apo-8′-胡萝卜素醛已被用作维生素E分析过程中的内标。
生化/生理作用
反式-β-Apo-8′-胡萝卜素醛可作为食用着色剂在市场上买到。
天然类胡萝卜素由β-胡萝卜素在体内形成，是大鼠和 Ah 受体应答小鼠中细胞色素 P450 1A (CYP1A) 的诱导剂。
注意
冷藏时固化
外形
分散在植物油中的apocarotenal微粉化晶体的混悬液
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Fluorescence properties of the allenic carotenoid fucoxanthin: Analysis of the effect of keto carbonyl group by using a model compound, all-trans-beta-apo-8?-carotenal
Mimuro M, et al.
Journal of Luminescence, 51(1-3), 1-10 (1992)
S Gradelet et al.
Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 26(9), 909-919 (1996-09-01)
1. The catalytic activities of several phase I and II xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes and their immunochemical detection have been investigated in liver microsomes and cytosol of the male rat, which had been fed for 15 days with diets containing 300 mg/kg
P Astorg et al.
Nutrition and cancer, 27(3), 245-249 (1997-01-01)
To determine whether carotenoids can modulate xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes in mice, catalytic activities of several phase I and phase II enzymes have been measured in liver microsomes and cytosol of male Swiss mice fed diets containing beta-carotene, beta-apo-8'-carotenal, canthaxanthin, or astaxanthin
H T Gordon et al.
Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 18(1), 59-97 (1982-01-01)
The carotenoids are a chemically related group of pigments which occur widely and abundantly in nature. Fruits, vegetables and vegetable oils, dairy products, leaves, shrimp, lobster, the plumage of exotic birds, all contain carotenoids. Chemically, the carotenoids may be divided
Maryam Anjomshoa et al.
Stem cells and development, 18(2), 259-267 (2008-04-22)
Understanding neuroectoderm formation and its subsequent diversification to functional neural subtypes remains elusive. We have shown here for the first time that embryonic stem cells (ESCs) can differentiate into neurons and motor neurons (MNs) by using a coculture embryonic notochord
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