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Merck
CN

07743

Sigma-Aldrich

Dhurrin

≥95% (HPLC)

别名:

(S)-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetonitrile, (S)-4-Hydroxymandelonitrile β-D-glucoside

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H17NO7
CAS号:
分子量:
311.29
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352201
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.25

质量水平

方案

≥95% (HPLC)

表单

powder or crystals

颜色

white to light brown

储存温度

room temp

SMILES字符串

OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H](C#N)c2ccc(O)cc2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H](C#N)c2ccc(O)cc2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C14H17NO7/c15-5-9(7-1-3-8(17)4-2-7)21-14-13(20)12(19)11(18)10(6-16)22-14/h1-4,9-14,16-20H,6H2/t9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-/m1/s1

InChI key

NVLTYOJHPBMILU-YOVYLDAJSA-N

一般描述

Dhurrin is a cyanogenic glucoside found expressed in the leaves of Sorghum plants. Studies have shown that as the plant ages, dhurrin expression depends are nitrogen availability. Dhurrin production shifts from the leaves to the stems during development.

包装

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

其他说明

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Gina Rosalinda De Nicola et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 59(15), 8065-8069 (2011-06-29)
Cyanogenic plants have some potential as biocidal green manure crops in limiting several soilborne pests and pathogens. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) and Sudangrass (Sorghum bicolor subsp. sudanense (P.) Stapf), in fact, contain the cyanogenic glucoside p-hydroxy-(S)-mandelonitrile-β-D-glucoside (dhurrin) as a
Johan Memelink
Trends in plant science, 10(7), 305-307 (2005-06-14)
Metabolic engineering holds great promise as a technique for improving crop plants. However, introducing new metabolic steps can disturb normal metabolism and gene expression, affecting phenotype and quality in undesired ways. Recently, Charlotte Kristensen et al. reported that introducing the
Cyanogenic glycosides and menisdaurin from Guazuma ulmifolia, Ostrya virgininana, Tiquilia plicata and Tiquilia canescens.
David S Seigler
Phytochemistry, 66(13), 1567-1580 (2005-07-09)
Plant science. Dynamic metabolons.
Birger Lindberg Møller
Science (New York, N.Y.), 330(6009), 1328-1329 (2010-12-04)
Kirsten A Nielsen et al.
Planta, 223(5), 1010-1023 (2005-11-25)
Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) produces a leucine-derived cyanogenic beta-D-glucoside, epiheterodendrin that accumulates specifically in leaf epidermis. Barley leaves are not cyanogenic, i.e. they do not possess the ability to release hydrogen cyanide, because they lack a cyanide releasing beta-D-glucosidase. Cyanogenesis

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