蒸汽密度
4.2 (vs air)
质量水平
蒸汽压
0.15 mmHg ( 20 °C)
50 mmHg ( 120 °C)
产品线
ReagentPlus®
检测方案
99%
形式
liquid
自燃温度
899 °F
expl. lim.
40 %
折射率
n20/D 1.551 (lit.)
pH值（酸碱度）
8-8.5 (20 °C, 1 g/L)
bp
210-211 °C (lit.)
mp
5-6 °C (lit.)
密度
1.196 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
[O-][N+](=O)c1ccccc1
InChI
1S/C6H5NO2/c8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H
InChI key
LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
Nitrobenzene is an aromatic compound that can be prepared by the nitration of benzene with nitric acid and sulfuric acid mixture. Reduced graphene oxide catalyzed reduction of nitrobenzene has been reported to form N-phenylhydroxylamine as an intermediate. The ability of nitrobenzene to cause DNA damage has been assessed in tobacco by single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE). The mechanism of photolysis of nitrobenzene has been reported.
应用
Nitrobenzene may be used as an oxidizing agent in the oxidative carbonylation of methanol in the presence of palladium diphosphane complexes.
法律信息
ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Repr. 1B - STOT RE 1 Inhalation
靶器官
Blood
储存分类代码
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
190.4 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
88 °C - closed cup
法规信息
危险化学品
Reduced graphene oxide as a catalyst for hydrogenation of nitrobenzene at room temperature.
Gao Y, et al.
Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England), 47(8), 2432-2434 (2011)
Nitrobenzene and Nitrotoluenes.
Dugal, M.
Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology (2005)
Photodissociation dynamics of nitrobenzene and o-nitrotoluene.
Lin MF, et al.
J. Chem. Phys. , 126(6), 064310-064310 (2007)
Mechanistic Study of the Oxidative Carbonylation of Methanol Catalyzed by Palladium Diphosphane Complexes with Nitrobenzene as Oxidant.
Mooibroek TJ, et al.
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2012(9), 1403-1412 (2012)
Jiping Jiang et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 227-228, 280-291 (2012-06-06)
This paper presents a generic framework and decision tools of real-time risk assessment on Emergency Environmental Decision Support System for response to chemical spills in river basin. The generic "4-step-3-model" framework is able to delineate the warning area and the
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