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Merck
CN

673773

Sigma-Aldrich

2-丙醇

≥99.5%, ACS reagent

别名:

IPA, 仲丙醇, 异丙醇

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About This Item

线性分子式:
(CH3)2CHOH
CAS号:
分子量:
60.10
Beilstein:
635639
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352001
PubChem化学物质编号:

product name

2-丙醇, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

等级

ACS reagent

质量水平

蒸汽密度

2.1 (vs air)

蒸汽压

33 mmHg ( 20 °C)
44 mmHg ( 25 °C)

检测方案

≥99.5%

形式

liquid

自燃温度

750 °F

expl. lim.

2.0-12.7 %, 93 °C

杂质

≤0.0001 meq/g Titr. acid or base
≤0.002% carbonyl compounds (propionaldehyde or acetone)
≤0.2% water

蒸发残留物

≤0.001%

颜色

APHA: ≤10

折射率

n20/D 1.377 (lit.)

pH值(酸碱度)

7.0 (20 °C)

bp

82 °C (lit.)

mp

−89.5 °C (lit.)

溶解性

H2O: passes test
water: soluble

密度

0.785 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES字符串

CC(C)O

InChI

1S/C3H8O/c1-3(2)4/h3-4H,1-2H3

InChI key

KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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相关类别

一般描述

2-Propanol (i-PrOH), a renewable secondary alcohol, is water soluble, colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet odor. It is a potential substitute to petroleum-derived gasoline. Preparation of methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) using 2-propanol as the precursor has been reported with yield as high as 25%. Solubility of benzoic acid has been investigated in 2-propanol by gravimetric method in the temperature range, 277-346K. Its photocatalytic degradation has been examined by various methods.

应用

2-Propanol may be used in the following processes:
  • As a solvent in the synthesis of di- and trisubstituted ortho biaryls by Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction.
  • As an alternate solvent to benzene in the analysis of total carbonyl compounds in heated and frying oils.
  • As a reaction medium in the preparation of cyclic ureas by reacting CO2 with diamines in the presence of pure cerium oxide (CeO2).

象形图

FlameExclamation mark

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

closed cup

闪点(°C)

closed cup

法规信息

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A modified method for the estimation of total carbonyl compounds in heated and frying oils using 2-propanol as a solvent.
Endo Y, et al.
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 78(10), 1021-1024 (2001)
A general method for the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of sterically hindered aryl chlorides: Synthesis of di-and tri-ortho-substituted biaryls in 2-propanol at room temperature.
Navarro O, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 125(52), 16194-16195 (2003)
Influence of activated carbon in TiO2 and ZnO mediated photo-assisted degradation of 2-propanol in gas-solid regime.
Matos J, et al.
Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental, 99(1), 170-180 (2010)
Solubility of benzoic acid in acetone, 2-propanol, acetic acid and cyclohexane: Experimental measurement and thermodynamic modeling.
Long B, et al.
Fluid Phase Equilibria, 297(1), 113-120 (2010)
Photocatalytic degradation of 2-propanol under irradiation of visible light by nanocrystalline titanium (IV) oxide modified with rhodium ion using adsorption method.
Kitano S, et al.
Chemistry Letters (Jpn), 39(6), 627-629 (2010)

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