等级
puriss. p.a.
质量水平
检测方案
≥99.5% (AT)
形式
powder or crystals
杂质
≤0.001% total nitrogen (N)
pH值（酸碱度）
5.5-8.0 (20 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)
mp
770 °C (lit.)
密度
1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
痕量阴离子
bromide (Br-): ≤700 mg/kg
iodide (I-): ≤20 mg/kg
phosphate (PO43-): ≤5 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤30 mg/kg
痕量阳离子
Ca: ≤50 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤2 mg/kg
Mg: ≤10 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤200 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
SMILES字符串
[Cl-].[K+]
InChI
1S/ClH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1
InChI key
WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
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一般描述
氯化钾属碱金属卤化物，为无色结晶盐。它在水中的溶解度与温度的升高成正比。它可以从氢氧化钾，通过中和反应与盐酸。已经描述了氯化钾在水中的溶液的焓的量热估计。
应用
氯化钾可用于制备肥料、氢氧化钾、碳酸钾和其他钾盐。可用于缓冲液去质子化（质子 H + 损失）过程中焓和热容值的量热测定。根据这些值，计算这些缓冲液 pH 值的温度依赖性。
可用于磷酸盐缓冲液制备，以及蛋白提取和溶解。
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
The use of potassium chloride and tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane as standard substances for solution calorimetry.
Rychly R and Pekarek V.
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 9(4), 391-396 (1977)
H Fukada et al.
Proteins, 33(2), 159-166 (1998-10-21)
Enthalpy and heat capacity changes for the deprotonation of 18 buffers were calorimetrically determined in 0.1 M potassium chloride at temperatures ranging from 5 to 45 degrees C. The values of the dissociation constant were also determined by means of
Jules D P Valentin et al.
Journal of colloid and interface science, 552, 247-257 (2019-05-28)
Many materials used in the medical settings such as catheters and contact lenses as well as most biological tissues are not purely elastic, but rather viscoelastic. While substrate elasticity has been investigated for its influence on bacterial adhesion, the impact
Hanne Sørup Tastesen et al.
Amino acids, 46(7), 1659-1671 (2014-03-25)
High-protein diets induce alterations in metabolism that may prevent diet-induced obesity. However, little is known as to whether different protein sources consumed at normal levels may affect diet-induced obesity and associated co-morbidities. We fed obesity-prone male C57BL/6J mice high-fat, high-sucrose
Yuanyuan Qu et al.
Nucleic acids research, 41(10), 5263-5272 (2013-04-13)
Bacterial nucleoid-associated proteins, such as H-NS-like proteins in Enterobacteriaceae, are abundant DNA-binding proteins that function in chromosomal DNA organization and gene transcription regulation. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis Lsr2 protein has been proposed to be the first identified H-NS analogue in Gram-positive
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