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Merck
CN

534064

Sigma-Aldrich

丙酮

histological grade, ≥99.5%

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About This Item

线性分子式:
CH3COCH3
CAS号:
分子量:
58.08
Beilstein:
635680
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352115
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21
等级:
histological grade
方案:
≥99.5%
应用:
histology
沸点:
56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)
蒸汽压:
184 mmHg ( 20 °C)

等级

histological grade

质量水平

蒸汽密度

2 (vs air)

蒸汽压

184 mmHg ( 20 °C)

方案

≥99.5%

表单

liquid

expl. lim.

13.2 %

杂质

<0.5% water

蒸发残留物

<0.001%

折射率

n20/D 1.359 (lit.)

pH值(酸碱度)

5-6 (20 °C, 395 g/L)

沸点

56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−94 °C (lit.)

溶解性

water: miscible

密度

0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

应用

histology

包装形式

neat

SMILES字符串

CC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3

InChI key

CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Acetone is an organic solvent widely used in the polymer and pharmaceutical industry. It is found in mammalian tissues as a by-product of metalbolism. It shows potent anticonvulsant property. Acetone in combination with tetraalkylammonium chloride forms an efficient solvent system for dissolving cellulose. The dehydration of acetone can be accomplised by pervaporation using P84 (polyimide membrane)/TAEA (tripodal amine (tris(2-aminoethyl)amine) cross-linked asymmetric flat sheet membranes. The acetone vapors can undergo photolysis in a titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalyst immobilized UV irradiated reactor.

应用

丙酮的发光强度取决于溶液组分。丙酮吸收UV光,导致丙酮光分解和放射性产物。
Acetone may be employed in the following studies:
  • As a precursor for the synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) in the presence of sulfonated graphene oxide-Pd/cordierite catalyst.
  • Synthesis of (4-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane), a solketal from glycerol using supercritical fluids (SCF) technology.
  • As a starting material to synthesize methyl methacrylate.
It may be used in the synthesis of the following acetone hydrazones:
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-methylhydrazine
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-hydroxyethylhydrazine
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-formylhydrazine

象形图

FlameExclamation mark

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

预防措施声明

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system

补充剂危害

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

1.4 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

-17.0 °C - closed cup

法规信息

易制毒化学品(3类)
危险化学品

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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访问文档库

Johanson G.
Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, 735-752 (2012)
Acetone as an anticonvulsant.
Likhodii S, et al.
Epilepsia, 49(8), 83-86 (2008)
Marc Kostag et al.
Macromolecular rapid communications, 35(16), 1419-1422 (2014-06-14)
Acetone containing tetraalkylammonium chloride is found to be an efficient solvent for cellulose. The addition of an amount of 10 mol% (based on acetone) of well-soluble salt triethyloctylammonium chloride (Et3 OctN Cl) adjusts the solvent's properties (increases the polarity) to
Photocatalytic degradation of acetone and methanol in a flow-through photoreactor with immobilized TiO2.
Moulis F and Krysa J.
Research on Chemical Intermediates, 41(12), 9233-9242 (2015)
Synthesis and characterization of acetone hydrazones.
Miro SC and Delalu H.
Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie, 638(1), 57-63 (2012)

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