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等级
reagent grade
质量水平
蒸汽密度
3.9 (vs air)
蒸汽压
11 mmHg ( 20 °C)
方案
98%
表单
liquid
自燃温度
428 °F
expl. lim.
6.5 %
折射率
n20/D 1.398 (lit.)
沸点
125-127 °C (lit.)
mp
−57 °C (lit.)
密度
0.703 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
CCCCCCCC
InChI
1S/C8H18/c1-3-5-7-8-6-4-2/h3-8H2,1-2H3
InChI key
TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
辛烷是一种脂肪烃，广泛用作油漆、粘合剂和液体复印机的溶剂。
应用
辛烷可作为溶剂用于：
- 糠醛的选择性加氢反应。
- 芳香族噻吩无金属氧化成砜。
- Ni-催化醇的 β-烷基化。
- 酶催化的未共轭末端烯烃的环氧化。
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Central nervous system
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
55.4 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
13 °C - closed cup
法规信息
危险化学品
Adsorption equilibrium and kinetics of dibenzothiophene from n-octane on bamboo charcoal.
Zhao D, et al.
Applied Surface Science, 254(10), 3242-3247 (2008)
A comprehensive detailed chemical kinetic reaction mechanism for combustion of n-alkane hydrocarbons from n-octane to n-hexadecane.
Westbrook CK, et al.
Combustion and Flame, 156(1), 181-199 (2009)
Heat capacities and densities of liquid n-octane, n-nonane, n-decane, and n-hexadecane at temperatures from 318.15 K to 373.15 K and at pressures up to 10 MPa.
Banipal TS, et al.
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 23(10), 923-931 (1991)
Fernando E Maturi et al.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 12(6) (2019-03-25)
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles prepared by organic template-driven synthesis have been successfully explored as carriers of the drug-derivate green luminescent complex of terbium (III) with the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug ketoprofen. The terbium (III) complex was synthesized by reacting ketoprofen sodium salt
Effective production of octane from biomass derivatives under mild conditions.
Xu W, et al.
ChemSusChem, 4(12), 1758-1761 (2011)
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