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Merck
CN

401676

Sigma-Aldrich

碳酸氢钠

−40-+140 mesh, ≥95%

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别名:
小苏打
线性分子式:
NaHCO3
CAS号:
分子量:
84.01
Beilstein:
4153970
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352300
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.55

质量水平

检测方案

≥95%

形式

powder or crystals

杂质

2-5% Na2CO3

粒径

−40-+140 mesh

pKa (25 °C)

(1) 6.37, (2) 10.25 (carbonic acid)

密度

2.16 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES字符串

[Na+].OC([O-])=O

InChI

1S/CH2O3.Na/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M

一般描述

Sodium hydrogencarbonate commonly known as sodium bicarbonate is a white crystalline solid or powder. A study of the crystalline structure shows that the bicarbonate ion has C2v symmetry. Ruthenium catalyzed hydrogenation of sodium bicarbonate to form sodium formate has been reported.

应用

Sodium hydrogencarbonate (sodium bicarbonate) may be used in the following processes:
  • As an alkalizing agent for treating metabolic acidosis.
  • For buffering local anesthetics (LA).
  • To facilitate the oxidation of styrene and cyclohexene.
  • As a medium to fabricate graphene hydrogel.

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable


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Sodium bicarbonate assisted oxidation, by H2O2, of styrene and cyclohexene using polymer grafted dioxidomolybdenum (VI) complex as a catalyst.
Maurya MR and Kumar N.
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 406, 204-212 (2015)
Effect of Sodium Bicarbonate-buffered Lidocaine on the Success of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block for Teeth with Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis: A Prospective, Randomized Double-blind Study.
Saatchi M, et al.
Journal of Endodontics, 41(1), 33-35 (2015)
The crystal structure of sodium bicarbonate.
Sass RL and Scheuerman RF.
Acta Crystallographica, 15(1), 77-81 (1962)
Graphene aerogel prepared by thermal evaporation of graphene oxide suspension containing sodium bicarbonate.
Yang S, et al.
Journal of Material Chemistry A, 3(15), 7950-7958 (2015)
Sophia Zoungas et al.
Annals of internal medicine, 151(9), 631-638 (2009-11-04)
Intravenous sodium bicarbonate has been proposed to reduce the risk for contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN). To determine the effect of sodium bicarbonate on the risk for CIN. MEDLINE, PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials from 1950 to

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