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Merck
CN

375810

高碘酸

ACS reagent, 99%

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经验公式(希尔记法):
H5IO6
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
227.94
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
EC Number:
233-937-0
MDL number:
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产品名称

高碘酸, ACS reagent, 99%

InChI key

TWLXDPFBEPBAQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/H5IO6/c2-1(3,4,5,6)7/h(H5,2,3,4,5,6,7)

SMILES string

OI(O)(O)(O)(O)=O

grade

ACS reagent

assay

99%
99.0-101.0% (ACS specification)

form

powder or crystals

reaction suitability

reaction type: C-H Activation
reagent type: catalyst
reagent type: oxidant

impurities

≤0.01% insolubles
≤0.01% other halogens

ign. residue

≤0.01%

mp

122 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.01%

cation traces

Fe: ≤0.003%
heavy metals: ≤0.005%

application(s)

histology

Quality Level

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Application

Periodic acid may be used in the following reactions:
  • Oxidation of alcohols to ketones and aldehydes.
  • Oxidation hydroxylamine derivatives.
  • Oxidation of arenes to quinones.
  • Deprotection of the dithio- and oxathio-derivatives.
  • Oxidative degradation of epoxidized natural rubber (ENR).
  • Oxidation of urazoles and bis-urazoles to triazolinediones.
  • Oxidative cleavage of glucosazone.

General description

Periodic acid is an inorganic acid commonly used as an oxidizing agent. Periodic acid oxidation is one of the steps in the periodate-resorcinol assay, used in the determination of sialic acid. Periodic acid reacts with 1,2 glycol linkage of carbohydrates to form aldehydes which can be stained by Schiff′s reagent. Therefore periodic-acid-Schiff′s reagent (PAS) is used in histochemistry to determine carbohydrates in tissue sections.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Ox. Sol. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1 Oral

target_organs

Thyroid

存储类别

5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

危险化学品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Carbohydrate histochemistry studied by acetylation techniques: I. Periodic acid methods.
McManus JFA and Cason JE.
The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 91(6), 651-651 (1950)
Periodic Acid Oxidation.
Jackson EL.
Organic Reactions, 341-375 null
Histological and histochemical uses of periodic acid.
J F A McMANUS
Stain technology, 23(3), 99-108 (1948-07-01)
The first report on the catalytic oxidation of urazoles to their corresponding triazolinediones via in situ catalytic generation of Br+ using periodic acid or oxone/KBr system.
Zolfigol MA, et al.
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 270(1), 219-224 (2007)
Pyridinium chlorochromate catalyzed oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes and ketones with periodic acid.
Hunsen M.
Tetrahedron Letters, 46(10), 1651-1653 (2005)

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