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Merck
CN

34958

Sigma-Aldrich

1-氯丁烷

suitable for HPLC, ≥99.8%

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别名:
丁基氯
线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)3Cl
CAS号:
分子量:
92.57
Beilstein:
1730909
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116105
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.04

蒸汽密度

3.2 (vs air)

质量水平

蒸汽压

80.1 mmHg ( 78.4 °C)

检测方案

≥99.8%

形式

liquid

自燃温度

860 °F

expl. lim.

10.1 %

技术

HPLC: suitable

杂质

≤0.0002% free alkali (as NH3)
≤0.001% free acid (as HCl)
≤0.001% non-volatile matter
≤0.01% water (Karl Fischer)

透射比

230 nm, ≥65%
240 nm, ≥95%
250 nm, ≥98%

折射率

n20/D 1.402 (lit.)

bp

77-78 °C (lit.)

mp

−123 °C (lit.)

密度

0.886 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

应用

food and beverages

SMILES字符串

CCCCCl

InChI

1S/C4H9Cl/c1-2-3-4-5/h2-4H2,1H3

InChI key

VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

1-氯丁烷是一种卤代烷烃。它与纳米晶 MgO 在 200-350℃ 下通过脱氯化氢反应得到丁烷异构体和 MgCl 2

应用

1-氯丁烷可用于合成离子液体 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑硫酸氢盐 ([Bmim]+[HSO4]-) 和 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑磷酸二氢盐 ([Bmim]+[H2PO4]-)。

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象形图

FlameHealth hazard

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2

WGK

WGK 2

法规信息

危险化学品

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Mannich reaction using acidic ionic liquids as catalysts and solvents.
Zhao G, et al.
Green Chemistry, 6(2), 75-77 (2004)
Changes in texture and catalytic activity of nanocrystalline MgO during its transformation to MgCl2 in the reaction with 1-chlorobutane.
Fenelonov VB, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 105(18), 3937-3941 (2001)
M E Alburges et al.
Journal of analytical toxicology, 19(6), 381-386 (1995-10-01)
Ibogaine, an indolamine derivative, is currently being investigated as a potential agent in the treatment of stimulant and opiate addiction. We developed a rapid, sensitive, and specific method for the analysis of ibogaine and its putative active metabolite, 12-hydroxy-ibogamine (12-OH-ibogamine).
A Lewandowicz et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 123(19), 4550-4555 (2001-07-18)
We have found chlorine kinetic isotope effects on the dehalogenation catalyzed by haloalkane dehalogenase from Xanthobacter autotrophicus GJ10 to be 1.0045 +/- 0.0004 for 1,2-dichloroethane and 1.0066 +/- 0.0004 for 1-chlorobutane. The latter isotope effect approaches the intrinsic chlorine kinetic
J M Czuczwa et al.
Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists, 72(5), 752-759 (1989-09-01)
A gel permeation chromatographic (GPC) method, used by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), was modified for cleanup of soil, sediments, wastes, and oily wastes before determination of semivolatile organic pollutants. The modifications included new calibration procedures and control of

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