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Merck
CN

33064

Sigma-Aldrich

2-甲基-1-丙醇

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99% (GC)

别名:

异丁醇, 异丙基甲醇

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About This Item

线性分子式:
(CH3)2CHCH2OH
CAS号:
分子量:
74.12
Beilstein:
1730878
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352001
PubChem化学物质编号:

等级

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

质量水平

Agency

reag. Ph. Eur.

蒸汽密度

2.55 (vs air)

蒸汽压

8 mmHg ( 20 °C)
8.8 mmHg ( 0 °C)

检测方案

≥99% (GC)

形式

liquid

自燃温度

801 °F

expl. lim.

10.6 %

杂质

≤0.001% non-volatile matter
≤0.001% peroxides (as H2O2)
≤0.004% free acid (as C3H7COOH)
≤0.005% iso-butyraldehyd (GC)
≤0.005% n-butyraldehyde (GC)
≤0.02% butanone
≤0.05% 2-butanol
≤0.05% water (Karl Fischer)
≤0.1% 1-butanol

折射率

n20/D 1.3950-1.3960
n20/D 1.396 (lit.)

bp

108 °C (lit.)

mp

−108 °C (lit.)

密度

0.803 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

痕量阳离子

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
B: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

SMILES字符串

CC(C)CO

适用性

passes test for reaction against H2SO4

InChI

1S/C4H10O/c1-4(2)3-5/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3

InChI key

ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

2-Methyl-1-propanol (Isobutyl alcohol) is widely used organic solvent.

应用

2-Methyl-1-propanol (Isobutyl alcohol) may be used to prepare the isobutyl alcohol-benzene solution for use in the quantification of inorganic phosphates. It may be used for the estimation of phosphate (inorganic phosphorous) by a colorimetric method.

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

82.4 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

28 °C - closed cup

法规信息

危险化学品

分析证书(COA)

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Mechanistic studies of the catalytic dehydration of isobutyl alcohol on NaH-ZSM-5.
Williams C, et al.
J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans., 86(20), 3473-3485 (1990)
Determination of inorganic phosphate.
Martin JB and Doty DM.
Analytical Chemistry, 21(8), 965-967 (1949)
Arul M Varman et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 79(3), 908-914 (2012-11-28)
Global warming and decreasing fossil fuel reserves have prompted great interest in the synthesis of advanced biofuels from renewable resources. In an effort to address these concerns, we performed metabolic engineering of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 to
Antonino Baez et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 90(5), 1681-1690 (2011-05-07)
Promising approaches to produce higher alcohols, e.g., isobutanol, using Escherichia coli have been developed with successful results. Here, we translated the isobutanol process from shake flasks to a 1-L bioreactor in order to characterize three E. coli strains. With in
Pedram Fatehi
Biotechnology progress, 29(2), 297-310 (2013-01-09)
In this review, the recent advancements and technical challenges associated with the production of ethanol, butanol, and isobutanol via bioconversion routes from celluloses of woody materials are reviewed. Physicochemical processes, e.g. steam explosion, seem to be the most viable process

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