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蒸汽密度
2.5 (vs air)
质量水平
蒸汽压
31 mmHg ( 20 °C)
44 mmHg ( 26 °C)
方案
≥99% (GC)
表单
liquid
自燃温度
896 °F
expl. lim.
8 %
杂质
≤0.001% free acid (as C3H7COOH)
≤0.001% non-volatile matter
≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)
折射率
n20/D 1.387 (lit.)
pH值(酸碱度)
7 (20 °C)
沸点
83 °C (lit.)
mp
23-26 °C (lit.)
密度
0.775 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
CC(C)(C)O
InChI
1S/C4H10O/c1-4(2,3)5/h5H,1-3H3
InChI key
DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
叔-丁醇是一种叔醇。过硫酸钾水溶液在叔丁醇存在下,可在20℃,254nm光照下进行光解,得到硫酸氢。
应用
叔-丁醇可用于制备碳水化合物脂肪酸酯。 它可以在通过脂肪酶催化反应从废烹饪棕榈油(WCPO)中生产脂肪酸甲酯(FAME)期间用作反应介质。
在氧化锆负载的12-钨磷酸存在下,它可用于对甲酚的正丁化反应。2-叔-丁基-对-甲酚(TBC)、2,6-二-叔-丁基 -对-甲酚(DTBC)和 叔-丁基-对-甲苯基醚(醚)分贝为丁基化反应形成的产物。
在氧化锆负载的12-钨磷酸存在下,它可用于对甲酚的正丁化反应。2-叔-丁基-对-甲酚(TBC)、2,6-二-叔-丁基 -对-甲酚(DTBC)和 叔-丁基-对-甲苯基醚(醚)分贝为丁基化反应形成的产物。
警示用语:
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Central nervous system, Respiratory system
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
59.0 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
15 °C - closed cup
法规信息
危险化学品
Scientific reports, 7(1), 9960-9960 (2017-09-01)
Mesoporous silica has received much attention due to its well-defined structural order, high surface area, and tunable pore diameter. To successfully employ mesoporous silica for nanotechnology applications it is important to consider how it is influenced by solvent molecules due
Catalytic studies of lipase on FAME production from waste cooking palm oil in a tert-butanol system.
Process. Biochem., 43(12), 1436-1439 (2008)
Lipase-catalysed synthesis of glucose fatty acid esters in tert-butanol.
Biotechnology Letters, 21(4), 275-280 (1999)
Journal of environmental health science & engineering, 17(2), 685-700 (2020-02-08)
The present study aimed to model and optimize the dimethyl phthalate (DMP) degradation from aqueous solution using UVC/ Na2S2O8/Fe2+ system based on the response surface methodology (RSM). A high removal efficiency (97%) and TOC reduction (64.2%) were obtained under optimum
The photolysis of potassium peroxodisulphate in aqueous solution in the presence of tert-butanol: a simple actinometer for 254nm radiation.
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 55(2), 157-160 (1990)
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