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蒸汽压
1 mmHg ( 100 °C)
质量水平
产品线
ReagentPlus®
方案
99%
表单
crystalline solid
crystals or chunks
反应适用性
reagent type: catalyst
core: aluminum
pH值（酸碱度）
2.5-3.5 (20 °C)
SMILES字符串
Cl[Al](Cl)Cl.O.O.O.O.O.O
InChI
1S/Al.3ClH.6H2O/h;3*1H;6*1H2/q+3;;;;;;;;;/p-3
InChI key
JGDITNMASUZKPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K
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一般描述
氯化铝六水合物是一种不易燃的化合物，广泛用作有机合成中的催化剂。除极易溶于水外，还溶于乙醇、乙醚、甘油、丙二醇和乙腈。它有很多用途，包括原油提炼、生产除臭剂和止汗产品、织物染色、纺织品整理。
应用
氯化铝六水合物用作催化剂：
- 用于醇或酚和3,4-二氢-2H-吡喃（DHP）合成对应的THP（四氢吡喃）醚。
- 用于乙酰丙酸和乙醇直接酯化生产乙酰丙酸乙酯。
- 用于由酮和醛合成gem-二氢过氧化物。
法律信息
ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1
靶器官
Lungs
补充剂危害
储存分类代码
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
法规信息
危险化学品
[Axillary hyperhydrosis. Local treatment with 25% aluminum chloride hexahydrate in absolute alcohol].
F Brandrup et al.
Ugeskrift for laeger, 140(35), 2106-2109 (1978-08-28)
Mark Baranov et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 58(13), 8877-8883 (2019-06-30)
While sophisticated computational methods can predict 31P NMR spectra of phosphorus atoms encapsulated within Keggin-derived heteropoly tungstate and molybdate cluster anions, calculated and experimental chemical shift values typically deviate considerably from one another. Motivated by the observation that experimentally determined
Aluminium (III) chloride hexahydrate: an efficient and versatile reagent in organic synthesis.
Sarma SD, et al.
ARKIVOC (Gainesville, FL, United States), 1, 243-263 (2013)
A neutron and X-ray diffraction investigation of aluminum chloride hexahydrate.
Buchanan DR and Harris PM.
Acta Crystallographica Section B, Structural Science, 24(7), 954-960 (1968)
Solvent-free tetrahydropyranylation (THP) of alcohols and phenols and their regeneration by catalytic aluminum chloride hexahydrate.
Namboodiri VV and Varma RS.
Tetrahedron Letters, 43(7), 1143-1146 (2002)
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