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Merck
CN

186325

Sigma-Aldrich

乙酸甲酯

ReagentPlus®, 99%

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线性分子式:
CH3COOCH3
CAS号:
分子量:
74.08
Beilstein:
1736662
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352108
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21

蒸汽密度

2.55 (vs air)

质量水平

蒸汽压

165 mmHg ( 20 °C)

产品线

ReagentPlus®

检测方案

99%

形式

liquid

自燃温度

936 °F

expl. lim.

16 %

折射率

n20/D 1.361 (lit.)

bp

57-58 °C (lit.)

mp

−98 °C (lit.)

密度

0.934 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES字符串

COC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C3H6O2/c1-3(4)5-2/h1-2H3

InChI key

KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Its IR spectra in the vapor phase and in solution form (in CS2 and CCl4) have been reported. It can be synthesized from dimethyl ether via carbonylation in the presence of halide-free catalysts based on zeolites. It has also been reported to be formed during the synthesis of poly(vinyl) alcohol (PVA). It undergoes transesterification reaction with n-octanol in the presence of Amberlyst 15 catalyst to afford octyl acetate and methanol.
Methyl acetate is an aliphatic ester that can be prepared via carbonylation of dimethyl ether over zeolites. MA is formed as a by-product during the preparation of polyvinyl alcohol from acetic acid and methanol.

应用

Methyl acetate may be used for the preparation of fatty acid methyl esters and triacetin from rapeseed oil via non-catalytic trans-esterification reaction under super-critical conditions.
Methyl acetate may be used in the following:
  • As acyl acceptor in the preparation of biodiesel.
  • Synthesis of ethanol.
  • Preparation of n-butyl acetate, via transesterification reaction with n-butanol in the presence of acidic catalysts.
It may also be used as a precursor in the synthesis of the following:
  • acetic anhydride
  • methyl acrylate
  • vinyl acetate
  • ethyl amide

法律信息

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

象形图

FlameExclamation mark

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system

补充剂危害

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

closed cup

闪点(°C)

closed cup

法规信息

危险化学品

分析证书(COA)

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Haipeng Lu et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 141(12), 4919-4927 (2019-03-02)
The marriage of colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals and functional organic molecules has brought unique opportunities in emerging photonic and optoelectronic applications. Traditional semiconductor nanocrystals have been widely demonstrated to initiate efficient triplet energy transfer at the nanocrystal-acene interface. Herein, we report
Study on the kinetics of enzymatic interesterification of triglycerides for biodiesel production with methyl acetate as the acyl acceptor.
Xu Y, et al.
Journal of Molecular Catalysis. B, Enzymatic, 32(5), 241-245 (2005)
Dimethyl ether carbonylation to methyl acetate over HZSM-35.
Liu J, et al.
Catalysis Letters, 139(1-2), 33-37 (2010)
A vibrational assignment for methyl formate and methyl acetate.
Wilmshurst JK.
Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy, 1(1), 201-215 (1957)
A new process for catalyst-free production of biodiesel using supercritical methyl acetate.
Saka S and Isayama Y.
Fuel: The Science and Technology of Fuel and Energy, 88(7), 1307-1313 (2009)

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