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Merck
CN

154954

Sigma-Aldrich

戊烷

spectrophotometric grade, ≥99%

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线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)3CH3
CAS号:
分子量:
72.15
Beilstein:
969132
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352001
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.06

等级

spectrophotometric grade

质量水平

蒸汽密度

2.48 (vs air)

蒸汽压

26.98 psi ( 55 °C)
8.4 psi ( 20 °C)

检测方案

≥99%

形式

liquid

自燃温度

500 °F

expl. lim.

~8.3 %

技术

UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable

杂质

<0.010% water

蒸发残留物

<0.0003%

折射率

n20/D 1.358 (lit.)

bp

35-36 °C (lit.)

mp

−130 °C (lit.)

密度

0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

λ

H2O reference

紫外吸收

λ: 195 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 200 nm Amax: 0.60
λ: 210 nm Amax: 0.30
λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.06
λ: 245-400 nm Amax: 0.01

SMILES字符串

CCCCC

InChI

1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3

InChI key

OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Pentane (n-pentane) undergoes hydroisomerization in the presence of nanocrystalline beta (BEA) zeolite. It has been reported as one of the products formed from the peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acid. It isomerizes to iso-pentane in the presence of ZSM-5 (Zeolite Socony Mobil-5) zeolite catalysts under hydrogen and nitrogen atmosphere.
Pentane is a low boiling solvent, which finds applications in industries as a petroleum solvent and as a substitute for diethyl ether.

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system

补充剂危害

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

-40.0 °F

闪点(°C)

-40 °C

法规信息

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Smallwood.McN I et al.
Solvent Recovery Handbook (2002)
Hydroisomerization of n-pentane over hybrid catalysts containing a supported hydrogenation catalyst.
Fujimoto K, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 91(2), 81-86 (1992)
Anna Svensson et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 92(1), 775-783 (2012-12-12)
Dry ultra-porous cellulose fibres were obtained using a liquid exchange procedure in which water was replaced in the following order: water, methanol, acetone, and finally pentane; thereafter, the fibres were dried with Ar(g). The dry samples (of TEMPO-oxidized dissolving pulp)
Fuming Chen et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 27(15), 9174-9181 (2011-07-01)
Graphene oxide (GO) can be viewed as an amphiphilic soft material, which form thin films at organic solvent-water interfaces. However, organic solvent evaporation provides little driving force, which results in slow GO transfer in aqueous phase, thus dawdling GO film
Michael Polet et al.
Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 27(2), 259-266 (2012-07-21)
The administration of anabolic steroids is one of the most important issues in doping control and is detectable through a change in the carbon isotopic composition of testosterone and/or its metabolites. Gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-C-IRMS), however, remains a

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