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Merck
CN

12654

Sigma-Aldrich

亚硝酸钾

meets analytical specification of FCC, 97-100.5%

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经验公式(希尔记法):
KNO2
CAS号:
分子量:
85.10
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352300
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21

质量水平

检测方案

97-100.5%

形式

crystals

质量

meets analytical specification of FCC

杂质

≤0.001% heavy metals (as Pb)

mp

350 °C (dec.) (lit.)

溶解性

water: soluble 0.35 part
alcohol: slightly soluble

痕量阴离子

chloride (Cl-): ≤100 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤200 mg/kg

痕量阳离子

As: ≤1 mg/kg
Fe: ≤10 mg/kg
Pb: ≤4 mg/kg

SMILES字符串

[K+].[O-]N=O

InChI

1S/K.HNO2/c;2-1-3/h;(H,2,3)/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

BXNHTSHTPBPRFX-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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应用

Potassium nitrite has been used for determining the bacteriostatic and fungistatic activity of acidified nitrite. It has also been used as a supplement in buffer for investigating the impact of nitrite on nosocomial pathogens including C. difficile spores. Adulterants such as “Klear” and “Whizzies” contain potassium nitrite which masks tests for abused drugs in urine. Hence potassium nitrite is used along with Klear and Urine Luck for preparing adulterated urine for drug-of-abuse testing.

生化/生理作用

Potassium nitrite is a strong oxidizing agent that enhances seeds to germinate without a pre-incubation period and without ethylene.

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Ox. Sol. 2

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

危险化学品

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Agam Rao et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 50(11), 3901-3904 (2006-10-27)
Exposure to pH 1 or 2 buffers or acidic gastric contents resulted in the killing of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus sp., Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, and Candida glabrata but not Clostridium difficile spores. Nitrite enhanced killing under acidic conditions, but significant killing
Ethylene, Nitrate and Nitrite Interactions in the Promotion of Dark Germination of Common Purslane Seeds.
<BIG>G. H. Egley</BIG>
Annals of Botany, 53, 833-840 (1984)
R Weller et al.
Journal of applied microbiology, 90(4), 648-652 (2001-04-20)
Nitric oxide is generated from sweat nitrite in the acidic environment of the skin surface and is thought to contribute to protection against infection. This study examined the sensitivity of Trichophyton mentagrophytes, T. rubrum, Candida albicans, Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus
Dorea I Reeser et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 113(30), 8591-8595 (2009-09-02)
Glancing angle laser-induced fluorescence was used to follow the kinetics of chlorophyll loss at the air-salt water interface under the influence of visible radiation. Aqueous solutions of NaCl, NaBr, NaI, KNO(3), and NaNO(2) in a range of concentrations up to
H P Til et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 35(3-4), 349-355 (1997-03-01)
In a previous subchronic oral toxicity study with potassium nitrite, hypertrophy of the adrenal zona glomerulosa was observed for all nitrite levels examined including the lowest level of 100 mg/litre. This present study was carried out, therefore, to establish a

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