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Merck
CN

SBR00025

Sigma-Aldrich

Novobiocin Ready Made Solution

100 mg/mL in water

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别名:
Novobiocin Ready Made Solution
线性分子式:
C31H35N2NaO11
分子量:
634.61
UNSPSC代码:
51101500
NACRES:
NA.76

生物来源

microbial

检测方案

≥90%

形式

liquid

浓度

100 mg/mL in water

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycobacteria
neoplastics

作用机制

DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits

储存温度

−20°C

相关类别

一般描述

Novobiocin, also known as albamycin or cathomycin, is an aminocoumarin antibiotic commonly derived from Streptomyces Sp. It exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting Topo II α, which corresponds to bacterial DNA gyrase. It is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and is significant in research involving highly beta-lactam-resistant pneumococcal infections and anti-orthopoxvirus applications. Functioning as a competitive inhibitor in the ATPase reaction catalyzed by GyrB, Novobiocin is employed in microbiology and cell biology research to effectively prevent the growth of bacterial contaminants.

应用

Novobiocin has been used:
  • in cell culture systems to treat mycoplasma contaminations.[3]
  • in a research to where it has exhibited anti-cancer effects by inhibition of Hsp90 (heat shock protein)[4],[5]

生化/生理作用

Mode of Action: Inhibits DNA synthesis by inhibiting the enzyme Topoisomerase II

Activity spectrum: Active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria

特点和优势

  • Ready available solution reduce the need for preparation time
  • Commonly used in Cell Biology and Biochemical applications
  • High quality antibiotic suitable for mulitple research applications

制备说明

Novobiocin Ready Made Solution is light sensitive. Thaw this product at room temperature. It is recommended to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles of this product. The suggested concentration of Novobiocin for cell culture assays is 50-1000 μg/mL,,, therefore, it is recommended to dilute the Ready Made Solution 1:100-2000.

其他说明

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象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Skin Sens. 1

WGK

WGK 1

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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Effects of novobiocin, coumermycin A1, clorobiocin, and their analogs on Escherichia coli DNA gyrase and bacterial growth.
Hooper, D. C., Wolfson, J. S., McHugh, G. L., Winters, M. B., & Swartz, M. N.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 22, 662-671 (1982)
Environmentally constrained mutation and adaptive evolution in Salmonella.
Massey, R. C., Rainey, P. B., Sheehan, B. J., Keane, O. M., & Dorman, C. J.
Current Biology, 9, 1477-1481 (1999)
Mycoplasmas in tissue culture.
Macpherson, I.
Journal of Cell Science, 1, 145-168 (1966)
Biosynthesis of novobiocin by Streptomyces niveus.
Kominek, L. A.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1, 123-134 (1972)
Synthesis and biological evaluation of arylated novobiocin analogs as Hsp90 inhibitors.
Kusuma, B. R., Duerfeldt, A. S., & Blagg, B. S.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 21, 7170-7174 (2011)

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