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Merck
CN

PHR1393

三水合氨苄青霉素

Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

别名:

氨苄西林 三水合物, 氨苄青霉素

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关于此项目

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C16H19N3O4S · 3H2O
化学文摘社编号:
7177-48-2
分子量:
403.45
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
329823367
EC Number:
200-709-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5399534
MDL number:
MFCD00072036

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产品名称

三水合氨苄青霉素, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

InChI key

RXDALBZNGVATNY-CWLIKTDRSA-N

InChI

1S/C16H19N3O4S.3H2O/c1-16(2)11(15(22)23)19-13(21)10(14(19)24-16)18-12(20)9(17)8-6-4-3-5-7-8;;;/h3-7,9-11,14H,17H2,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23);3*1H2/t9-,10-,11+,14-;;;/m1.../s1

SMILES string

O.O.O.CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](N)c3ccccc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C(O)=O

grade

certified reference material
pharmaceutical secondary standard

agency

USP 1033000/1033407
traceable to Ph. Eur. A1000000

API family

ampicillin

CofA

current certificate can be downloaded

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

mp

198-200 °C (dec.) (lit.)

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

300

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相关类别

Biochem/physiol Actions

一种具有连接到青霉素结构上的氨基侧链的 β-内酰胺抗生素。通过灭活细菌细胞膜内表面的转肽酶而抑制细菌细胞壁合成（肽聚糖交联）的青霉素衍生物。仅对生长中的大肠埃希菌具有杀菌作用。耐药方式：氨苄西林的 β-内酰胺环被 β-内酰胺酶裂解。抗菌谱：革兰阴性菌和革兰阳性菌。

Application

Ampicillin trihydrate may be used as an analytical reference standard for the determination of ampicillin in plasma samples and pharmaceutical formulations by chromatography techniques.
These Secondary Standards are qualified as Certified Reference Materials. These are suitable for use in several analytical applications including but not limited to pharma release testing, pharma method development for qualitative and quantitative analyses, food and beverage quality control testing, and other calibration requirements.

General description

Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control, provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards.

Other Notes

To see an example of a Certificate of Analysis for this material enter LRAA1900 in the slot below. This is an example certificate only and may not be the lot that you receive.

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

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Determination of amoxicillin, ampicillin, and penicillin G using a flow injection analysis method with chemiluminescence detection.
Chivulescu AI, et al.
Rev. Roum. Chim., 56(3), 247-254 (2011)
Determination of ampicillin in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography using ultraviolet detection.
Akhtar MJ, et al.
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 11(4-5), 375-378 (1993)
Felipe H Coutinho et al.
Microbial ecology, 68(3), 441-452 (2014-05-14)
Bacterial resistance to antibiotics has become a public health issue. Over the years, pathogenic organisms with resistance traits have been studied due to the threat they pose to human well-being. However, several studies raised awareness to the often disregarded importance
Hazem E Ghoneim et al.
The Journal of infectious diseases, 209(9), 1459-1468 (2013-11-26)
Secondary bacterial pneumonia is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality during influenza, despite routine use of standard antibiotics. Antibiotic-induced immunopathology associated with bacterial cell wall lysis has been suggested to contribute to these poor outcomes. Using Streptococcus pneumoniae in
Yuraporn Sahasakul et al.
The British journal of nutrition, 112(3), 408-415 (2014-06-17)
Lactobacilli are indigenous microbes of the stomach of rodents, with much lower numbers being present in mice fed a purified diet than in those fed a non-purified diet. We postulated that gastric emptying (GE) is responsible for the different colonisation
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