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Merck
CN

N5410

Sigma-Aldrich

烟酸

meets USP testing specifications

别名:

3-吡啶甲酸, 吡啶-3-羧酸, 尼亚生, 抗糙皮病因子, 维生素 B3

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C6H5NO2
CAS号:
分子量:
123.11
Beilstein:
109591
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352106
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21

生物来源

synthetic (organic)

质量水平

Agency

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

方案

99.0-101.0% dry basis

表单

powder

颜色

white

mp

236-239 °C (lit.)

应用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

SMILES字符串

OC(=O)c1cccnc1

InChI

1S/C6H5NO2/c8-6(9)5-2-1-3-7-4-5/h1-4H,(H,8,9)

InChI key

PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因信息

human ... CYP1A2(1544)
rat ... Chrnb2(54239)

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一般描述

Nicotinic acid, also referred to as niacin or as vitamin B3, is a water-soluble vitamin. Nicotinic acid is synthesized from the amino acid tryptophan and is present majorly in peanuts, fish and lean meat.

应用

Nicotinic acid has been used as an antioxidant to evaluate its protective functionality in colon LoVo cell lines against doxorubicin induced cytotoxicity.

生化/生理作用

Nicotinic modulates lipid metabolism and may be useful in treating dyslipidemia. It is an antioxidant and acts as a coenzyme in the form of nicotinamide adenine nucleotides. Deficiency of niacin leads to enhanced lipid peroxidation and is also implicated in Crohn′s disease Deficiency also impacts DNA repair and also leads to skin and gastrointestinal disorder, pellagra. Nicotinic acid reduces the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) synthesis and improves high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels.

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

379.4 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

193 °C - closed cup

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Effect of pO2 on antitumor drug cytotoxicity on MDR and non-MDR variants selected from the LoVo metastatic colon carcinoma cell line
Lelong-Rebel I, et al.
Anticancer Research, 28(1A), 55-68 (2008)
Pellagra: a non-eradicated old disease
Savvidou S
Clinics and practice, 4(1) (2014)
Niacin deficiency delays DNA excision repair and increases spontaneous and nitrosourea-induced chromosomal instability in rat bone marrow
Kostecki LM
Mutation Research. Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis, 625(1-2), 50-61 (2007)
Nicotinic acid: an old drug with a promising future
Bodor ET and Offermanns S
British Journal of Pharmacology, 153(S1), S68-S75 (2008)
Niacin and oxidative stress: a mini-review
Ilkhani F, et al.
Journal of Nutritional Medicine and Diet Care, 2(1), 2-14 (2008)

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