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Merck
CN

K1637

Sigma-Aldrich

卡那霉素 硫酸酯 来源于卡那霉素链霉菌

meets USP testing specifications, powder

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别名:
卡那霉素 A, 卡那霉素碱 硫酸盐
经验公式(希尔记法):
C18H36N4O11 · H2O4S
CAS号:
分子量:
582.58
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51101500
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.76

生物来源

Streptomyces kanamyceticus

质量水平

Agency

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

形式

powder

效能

≥750 μg per mg

储存条件

(Tightly closed. Dry. Keep in a well -ventilated place. Keep locked up or in an area accessible )

溶解性

H2O: 10-50 mg/mL (As a stock solution. Stock solutions should be stored at 2-8°C. Stable at 37°C for 5 days.)

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycobacteria
mycoplasma

应用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

作用机制

protein synthesis | interferes

SMILES字符串

OS(O)(=O)=O.NC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@H]3O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C18H36N4O11.H2O4S/c19-2-6-10(25)12(27)13(28)18(30-6)33-16-5(21)1-4(20)15(14(16)29)32-17-11(26)8(22)9(24)7(3-23)31-17;1-5(2,3)4/h4-18,23-29H,1-3,19-22H2;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t4-,5+,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15+,16-,17-,18-;/m1./s1

InChI key

OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N

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相关类别

一般描述

Kanamycin Sulfate is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside-antibiotic purified from the bacterium Streptomyces kanamyceticus. Kanamycin Sulfate is a selection agent for cells in culture media and acts by binding to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome which inhibits protein synthesis in susceptible bacteria.

应用

Kanamycin sulfate is used as an additive in culture media for the isolation of group D streptococci on Kanamycin Esculin Azide Agar and for selection of transformed plant cells containing the neomycin phosphotransferase on a kanamycin-medium. Kanamycin sulfate can also be used as a selection agent for cells transformed with kanamycin B resistance gene. It is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 100 μg/mL. Kanamycin sulfate from Streptomyces kanamyceticus has been used: in the research of cell type-specific expression of genes

生化/生理作用

作用机制:该产品通过与70S核糖体亚基结合,抑制易位并引起错误编码而起作用。

耐药机制:氨基糖苷类修饰酶(包括乙酰转移酶、磷酸转移酶、核苷酸转移酶)可以改变这种抗生素,阻止其与核糖体相互作用。

抗菌谱:硫酸卡那霉素对革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性菌以及支原体有效。

特点和优势

  • High quality antibiotic suitable for mulitple research applications
  • meets USP testing specifications

制备说明

Kanamycin sulfate is soluble in water at 50 mg/mL, yielding a clear solution. It is practically insoluble in alcohol, acetone, chloroform, ether and ethyl acetate. A 1% solution in water has a pH of 6.5 to 8.5. Sterile solutions can be prepared by a sterile filtration, through a .2μm filter.

Solutions are stable at 37°C for approximately 5 days. Aqueous stock solutions can be stored at 2-8°C for long term storage.

储存及稳定性

Tightly closed. Dry. Keep in a well -ventilated place. Keep locked up or in an area accessible

其他说明

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.

象形图

Health hazard

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

预防措施声明

危险分类

Repr. 1B

WGK

WGK 2

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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