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安全信息

G0550000

Gramicidin

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

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About This Item

CAS号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24

等级

pharmaceutical primary standard

API类

gramicidin

制造商/商品名称

EDQM

技术

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

应用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

包装形式

neat

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

[nH]1c2c(c(c1)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC=O)C(C)C)C)CC(C)C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc7c8c([nH]c7)cccc8)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc5c6c([nH]c5)

InChI

1S/C99H140N20O17/c1-51(2)37-73(109-86(123)59(17)107-81(122)49-105-96(133)82(55(9)10)106-50-121)89(126)108-60(18)87(124)117-84(57(13)14)98(135)119-85(58(15)16)99(136)118-83(56(11)12)97(134)116-80(44-64-48-104-72-34-26-22-30-68(64)72)95(132)112-76(40-54(7)8)92(129)115-79(43-63-47-103-71-33-25-21-29-67(63)71)94(131)111-75(39-53(5)6)91(128)114-78(42-62-46-102-70-32-24-20-28-66(62)70)93(130)110-74(38-52(3)4)90(127)113-77(88(125)100-35-36-120)41-61-45-101-69-31-23-19-27-65(61)69/h19-34,45-48,50-60,73-80,82-85,101-104,120H,35-44,49H2,1-18H3,(H,100,125)(H,105,133)(H,106,121)(H,107,122)(H,108,126)(H,109,123)(H,110,130)(H,111,131)(H,112,132)(H,113,127)(H,114,128)(H,115,129)(H,116,134)(H,117,124)(H,118,136)(H,119,135)/t59-,60-,73+,74+,75+,76+,77-,78-,79-,80-,82-,83-,84+,85-/m0/s1

InChI key

ZWCXYZRRTRDGQE-SORVKSEFSA-N

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一般描述

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

应用

This European Pharmacopoeia reference standard is intended for use only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

包装

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

其他说明

Sales restrictions may apply.

相关产品

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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N Akaike
Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 113(6), 339-347 (1999-10-19)
Cl- is one of the major ionic constituents of cells and extracellular spaces. Intracellular Cl- plays an important role in regulating the cell volume and pH, in both salt secretion and reabsorption, in membrane excitability, and G-protein-dependent intracellular signal transduction.
R E Koeppe et al.
Novartis Foundation symposium, 225, 44-55 (1999-09-03)
Mutations and chemical substitutions of amino acid side chains and backbone atoms have proved vital for understanding the folding, structure and function of gramicidin channels in phospholipid membranes. The channel's pore is lined by peptide backbone groups; their importance for
T A Cross
Methods in enzymology, 289, 672-696 (1997-01-01)
The method of using orientational constraints derived from solid-state NMR for structural characterization of polypeptides in heterogeneous environments has now been demonstrated. A very high resolution structure has been achieved that has led to greater functional understanding of this channel.
S B Hladky
Novartis Foundation symposium, 225, 93-107 (1999-09-03)
Can we use rate constants and state models to describe ion transport through gramicidin channels? Maybe, but only if rate constants are just proportionality constants between rates and probabilities of observing states of the channel. This approach is natural if
B A Wallace
BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology, 22(3), 227-234 (2000-02-23)
This review compares and contrasts the structures of several different types of ion channels with known three-dimensional structures, including gramicidin and the family of peptaibol channels, as well as the Streptomyces lividans potassium channel, to reveal common features in their

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