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Merck
CN

E004000

Sigma-Aldrich

卡那霉素 硫酸酯 来源于卡那霉素链霉菌

Animal Component-free

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别名:
卡那霉素 A, 卡那霉素碱 硫酸盐
经验公式(希尔记法):
C18H36N4O11 · H2O4S
CAS号:
分子量:
582.58
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
PubChem化学物质编号:

质量水平

形式

powder

效能

≥750 μg per mg (dry basis)

杂质

≤5% Kanamycin B

SMILES字符串

OS(O)(=O)=O.NC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@H]3O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C18H36N4O11.H2O4S/c19-2-6-10(25)12(27)13(28)18(30-6)33-16-5(21)1-4(20)15(14(16)29)32-17-11(26)8(22)9(24)7(3-23)31-17;1-5(2,3)4/h4-18,23-29H,1-3,19-22H2;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t4-,5+,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15+,16-,17-,18-;/m1./s1

InChI key

OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N

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应用

硫酸卡那霉素是来源于卡那链霉菌的广谱氨基糖苷类抗生素。 它可用作培养基添加剂,用于在卡那霉素七叶苷叠氮琼脂上分离D群链球菌、在卡那霉素培养基上选择含有新霉素磷酸转移酶的转化植物细胞。 硫酸卡那霉素还可用作卡那霉素B抗性基因转化细胞的选择剂。 细胞培养推荐使用浓度为100 mg/mL。

生化/生理作用

作用机制:该产品通过与70S核糖体亚基结合,抑制易位并引起错误编码而起作用。

耐药机制:氨基糖苷类修饰酶(包括乙酰转移酶、磷酸转移酶、核苷酸转移酶)可以改变这种抗生素,阻止其与核糖体相互作用。

抗菌谱:硫酸卡那霉素对革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性菌以及支原体有效。
作用机制:该产品通过与70S核糖体亚基结合,抑制易位并引起错误编码而起作用。

耐药机制:氨基糖苷类修饰酶(包括乙酰转移酶、磷酸转移酶、核苷酸转移酶)可以改变这种抗生素,阻止其与核糖体相互作用。

抗菌谱:硫酸卡那霉素对革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性菌以及支原体有效。

注意

溶液在37°C下可稳定保存约5天。 水性储备溶液可在2-8℃下长期保存。

制备说明

硫酸卡那霉素以50 mg/mL溶于水,得到澄清溶液。 它几乎不溶于酒精、丙酮、氯仿、乙醚和乙酸乙酯。 1%水溶液的pH为6.5-8.5。 无菌溶液可以采用0.2μm过滤器进行无菌过滤来制备。

象形图

Health hazard

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Repr. 1B

WGK

WGK 2

法规信息

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