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Merck
CN

E003632

Sigma-Aldrich

庆大霉素 硫酸盐

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About This Item

CAS号:
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51101500
PubChem化学物质编号:

形式

powder

质量水平

效能

≥590 μg Gentamicin base per mg

保质期

2 yr at 2‑8 °C (for sterile filtered solutions)

浓度

50 μg/mL in H2O (is the recommended working concentration for eukaryotic cell culture)

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

O=S(O)(O)=O.O[C@]1(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@@](CC[C@H]3N)([C@@H](C)NC)[H])[C@@H](N)C[C@H]2N)OC1)NC.O[C@]4(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]5[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6O[C@@](CC[C@H]6N)([C@@H](C)N)[H])[C@@H](N)C[C@H]5N)OC4)NC.O[

InChI

1S/C21H43N5O7.C20H41N5O7.C19H39N5O7.H2O4S/c1-9(25-3)13-6-5-10(22)19(31-13)32-16-11(23)7-12(24)17(14(16)27)33-20-15(28)18(26-4)21(2,29)8-30-20;1-8(21)12-5-4-9(22)18(30-12)31-15-10(23)6-11(24)16(13(15)26)32-19-14(27)17(25-3)20(2,28)7-29-19;1-19(27)7-28-18(13(26)16(19)24-2)31-15-11(23)5-10(22)14(12(15)25)30-17-9(21)4-3-8(6-20)29-17;1-5(2,3)4/h9-20,25-29H,5-8,22-24H2,1-4H3;8-19,25-28H,4-7,21-24H2,1-3H3;8-18,24-27H,3-7,20-23H2,1-2H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20-,21+;8-,9-,10+,11-,12+,13+,14-,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20+;8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18+,19-;/m110./s1

InChI key

RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-HDZPSJEVSA-N

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应用

硫酸庆大霉素,是一种广谱抗生素,在细胞培养和分子生物实验中作为选择剂(抗庆大霉素基因)。 产品推荐使用浓度是50mg/L。

生化/生理作用

作用机制:庆大大霉素通过和30S核糖亚基结合,引起密码子误读,阻碍肽酰转移酶从供体位点转移到受体位点。庆大霉素通过它与外膜的结合来发挥它对铜绿假单胞菌的杀菌作用,它在外膜上置换天然阳离子,使膜不稳定,并在细胞表面形成孔。

抗菌谱:包括革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性细菌,包括对于四环素、氯霉素、卡那霉素和粘菌素,某些特定假单胞菌菌株,变形杆菌属,StaphylococcusStreptococcus 的抗性。

组分

庆大霉素是Micromonospora purpurea M. echinospora发酵后产生的氨基糖苷复合物。 它可以用来作为硫酸盐。 每摩尔庆大霉素基础有三个成分,每一个成分包含五份碱性氮,并且需要5份硫酸。

注意

无菌溶液需要储存在2-8℃。溶液在室温下和沸腾的pH 2-14的水性缓冲液中稳定。

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Skin Sens. 1

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Jia Bie et al.
PeerJ, 8, e8430-e8430 (2020-01-31)
Pathogenic bacteria limit the success of Rana dybowskii breeding. Gentamicin is used to treat R. dybowskii disease. To understand the effects of gentamicin on the composition and structure of the cutaneous bacterial community of R. dybowskii, three groups (control, gentamicin and
Tao Wang et al.
International journal of molecular medicine, 46(1), 340-350 (2020-07-07)
The present study aimed to investigate the protective effects exerted by astragaloside‑IV (AIV) on retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells of rats with diabetes mellitus (DM), and to explore the underlying molecular mechanisms. For this purpose, a rat model of DM
Fu Zhao et al.
World neurosurgery, 117, e269-e279 (2018-06-15)
Vestibular schwannomas (VSs) can cause serious neurological defects including hearing loss and facial paralysis. The aim of this study is to identify whether Hippo signaling could be a potential targetable pathway for clinical treatment in VSs. Gene expression profiling was
Cui Li et al.
Food chemistry, 227, 48-54 (2017-03-10)
Our aim in this study is to show that IgY antibody based immunoassays could be used to detect antibiotic residues in animal-derived food. Briefly, full antigens of gentamicin (Gent) and kanamycin (Kana) were used to immunize the laying chickens to
Peng Xiao et al.
Human cell, 34(1), 60-75 (2020-10-12)
Osteoarthritis (OA), which is characterized by articular cartilage degeneration, shows a gradually increasing incidence with age. This study explored the molecular mechanism underlying the proliferation and apoptosis of chondrocytes during OA progression. In this study, chondrocytes were isolated from human

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