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Merck
CN
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文件

安全信息

C5901

Supelco

可待因 一水合物

analytical standard

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About This Item

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C18H21NO3 · H2O
CAS号:
6059-47-8
分子量:
317.38
MDL编号:
MFCD01940504
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
PubChem化学物质编号:
329775106
NACRES:
NA.24

等级

analytical standard

质量水平

200

Agency

EPA 1694

药品控制

USDEA Schedule II; Home Office Schedule 2; stupéfiant (France); kontrollierte Droge in Deutschland; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada; estupefaciente (Spain); Decreto Lei 15/93: Tabela IA (Portugal)

技术

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

应用

clinical testing

格式

neat

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

CN1[C@H](C2)[C@@]3([H])[C@@]4(CC1)C5=C2C=CC(OC)=C5O[C@@]4([H])[C@@H](O)C=C3.O

InChI

1S/C18H21NO3.H2O/c1-19-8-7-18-11-4-5-13(20)17(18)22-16-14(21-2)6-3-10(15(16)18)9-12(11)19;/h3-6,11-13,17,20H,7-9H2,1-2H3;1H2/t11-,12+,13-,17-,18-;/m0./s1

InChI key

WRRSFOZOETZUPG-FFHNEAJVSA-N

基因信息

human ... CYP2D6(1565) , OPRD1(4985) , OPRK1(4986) , OPRM1(4988)
rat ... Cyp2d1(266684) , Cyp2d2(25053) , Cyp2d3(24303) , Cyp2d4v1(171522)

相关类别

应用

Codeine monohydrate has been used as a standard in the quantitative analysis of codeine by using different types of protein assays like biuret, bicinchoninic acid (BCA), coomassie brilliant blue (CBB) , pyrogallol red–molybdate (PRM) assay, Lowry assay and benzethonium chloride (BEC) assay, while relating the effective response of the drug with the type of assay.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

生化/生理作用

弱麻醉性镇痛剂，作用机理可能是由于可转化成吗啡，其催眠作用较弱；强效镇咳剂

象形图

Exclamation mark
GHS07

警示用语：

Warning

危险声明

H302

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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An evaluation of protein assays for quantitative determination of drugs.
Williams K M, et al.
Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods, 57(1), 45-55 (2003)
Is it farewell to codeine?
Brian J Anderson
Archives of disease in childhood, 98(12), 986-988 (2013-08-27)
K Krause et al.
Allergy, 68(2), 256-258 (2013-01-17)
Platelet-activating factor (PAF) causes wheal and flare responses which are abrogated by H1-antihistamines giving rise to the hypothesis that PAF-induced wheal development is secondary to histamine release from dermal mast cells. But is this hypothesis correct? Wheal and flare responses
Codeine phosphate in paediatric medicine.
D G Williams et al.
British journal of anaesthesia, 86(3), 413-421 (2001-09-28)
Laurence Toms et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (1)(1), CD001547-CD001547 (2009-01-23)
This is an updated version of the Cochrane review published in Issue 4, 1998. Combining drugs from different classes with different modes of action may offer opportunity to optimise efficacy and tolerability, using lower doses of each drug to achieve
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