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Merck
CN

C3250000

环磷酰胺

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

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别名:
环磷酰胺 一水合物, 2-[双(2-氯乙基)氨基]四氢-2H-1,3,2-噁磷-2-氧化物, Cytoxan
经验公式(希尔记法):
C7H15Cl2N2O2P · H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
279.10
Beilstein:
4678992
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.24

等级

pharmaceutical primary standard

API类

cyclophosphamide

制造商/商品名称

EDQM

mp

49-51 °C (lit.)

应用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

格式

neat

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

[H]O[H].ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1

InChI

1S/C7H15Cl2N2O2P.H2O/c8-2-5-11(6-3-9)14(12)10-4-1-7-13-14;/h1-7H2,(H,10,12);1H2

InChI key

PWOQRKCAHTVFLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

本品按现行药典规定交付。所有为支持本产品而提供的信息,包括SDS和任何产品信息单均由药典颁发机构制定并发布。如需进一步信息和支持,请访问现行药典网站。

应用

环磷酰胺EP参考标准品的预期用途是欧洲药典规定的实验室测试。

生化/生理作用

环磷酰胺是一种广泛用于癌症化疗的具有细胞毒性的氮芥衍生物。它可与 DNA 交联、导致链断裂并诱导突变。其临床活性与乙醛脱氢酶 1 (ALDH1) 的活性降低相关。

包装

本品按照现行药典要求提供。有关当前单位数量,请见EDQM 参考目录

其他说明

可能会涉及到销售限制。

象形图

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 1B - Muta. 1B - Repr. 1A

WGK

WGK 3


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Shivaani Kummar et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 21(7), 1574-1582 (2015-01-16)
Veliparib, a PARP inhibitor, demonstrated clinical activity in combination with oral cyclophosphamide in patients with BRCA-mutant solid tumors in a phase I trial. To define the relative contribution of PARP inhibition to the observed clinical activity, we conducted a randomized
Gang Chen et al.
Cancer immunology research, 2(10), 949-961 (2014-08-15)
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-secreting tumor vaccines are bioactive, but limited by disease burden and immune tolerance. Cyclophosphamide augments vaccine activity in tolerant neu mice and in patients with metastatic breast cancer. HER2-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAb) enhance vaccine activity in neu
Sebastian Unizony et al.
Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 67(2), 535-544 (2014-10-22)
CD5+ B cells have been conceptualized as a possible surrogate for Breg cells. The aim of the present study was to determine the utility of CD5+ B cells as biomarkers in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV). The absolute and relative
Tanja Wenzler et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 58(8), 4452-4463 (2014-05-29)
African sleeping sickness is a neglected tropical disease transmitted by tsetse flies. New and better drugs are still needed especially for its second stage, which is fatal if untreated. 28DAP010, a dipyridylbenzene analogue of DB829, is the second simple diamidine
Bridget P Keenan et al.
Gastroenterology, 146(7), 1784-1794 (2014-03-13)
Premalignant lesions and early stage tumors contain immunosuppressive microenvironments that create barriers for cancer vaccines. Kras(G12D/+);Trp53(R172H/+);Pdx-1-Cre (KPC) mice, which express an activated form of Kras in pancreatic tissues, develop pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasms (PanIN) that progress to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA).

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